Cho a,b,c khác 0 t/m:
1/a+1/b+1/c=1/2018 và a+b+c=2018
cmr" 1/a^2019+1/b^2019+1/c^2019=1/(a^2019+b^2019+c^2019)

Ta có :

$gt\Rightarrow x^2-xy-(5x-5y)-x+8=0\Rightarrow (x-y)(x-5)-(x-5)=-3\Rightarrow (5-x)(x-y-1)=3$

Đến đây là dạng của phương trình ước số bạn chỉ cần xét ước của $3$ là sẽ tìm được nghiệm nguyên của $PT$

Đề lỗi font. Bạn cần chỉnh sửa lại bằng công thức toán để được hỗ trợ tốt hơn.

Đề bị lỗi rồi bạn ơi

\(\left|\left(x-2\right)^{2019}\right|+\left(y-1\right)^{2020}\le0\)

Ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|\left(x-2\right)^{2019}\right|\ge0\\\left(y-1\right)^{2020}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\forall x,y.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|\left(x-2\right)^{2019}\right|+\left(y-1\right)^{2020}\ge0\) \(\forall x,y.\)

Mà \(\left|\left(x-2\right)^{2019}\right|+\left(y-1\right)^{2020}\le0.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|\left(x-2\right)^{2019}\right|+\left(y-1\right)^{2020}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^{2019}+\left(y-1\right)^{2020}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2\right)^{2019}=0\\\left(y-1\right)^{2020}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0+2\\y=0+1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{2;1\right\}.\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

\(x=\frac{2019^{2020}+1}{2019^{2019}+1}>\frac{2019^{2020}+1+2018}{2019^{2019}+1+2018}=\frac{2019^{2020}+2019}{2019^{2019}+2019}=\frac{2019\left(2019^{2019}+1\right)}{2019\left(2019^{2018}+1\right)}=\frac{2019^{2019}+1}{2019^{2018}+1}\)(1)

\(y=\frac{2019^{2019}+2020}{2019^{2018}+2020}< \frac{2019^{2019}+2020-2019}{2019^{2018}+2020-2019}=\frac{2019^{2019}+1}{2019^{2018}+1}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow x>y\)

    \(x+y+z=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2+y^2+z^2=0\)   (vì  xy + yz + xz = 0)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=y=z=0\)

Vậy   \(Q=\left(x-1\right)^{2018}+\left(y-1\right)^{2019}+\left(z-1\right)^{2020}=1\)

\(y=\dfrac{1}{2x^2+x-1}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2x-1}-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)

\(y'=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{-2}{\left(2x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^1.2^1.1!}{\left(2x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^1.1!}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

\(y''=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^2.2^2.2!}{\left(2x-1\right)^3}-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^2.2!}{\left(x+1\right)^3}\)

\(\Rightarrow y^{\left(n\right)}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^n.2^n.n!}{\left(2x-1\right)^{n+1}}-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^n.n!}{\left(x+1\right)^{n+1}}\)

\(\Rightarrow y^{\left(2019\right)}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^{2019}.2^{2019}.2019!}{\left(2x-1\right)^{2020}}-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^{2019}.2019!}{\left(x+1\right)^{2020}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2019!}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^{2020}}-\dfrac{2^{2020}}{\left(2x-1\right)^{2020}}\right)\)