Giải phương trình
a) (x-3).(x-5).(x-6).(x-10)= 24x2
b) (x-6)4+(x-8)=272
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a) \(\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy S = {5}
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0;x\ne-2\)
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{x^2+2x}+\dfrac{x}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{x}=\dfrac{x^2+4x+x+4+x^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{x}=\dfrac{2x^2+5x+4}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+2\right)^2=x\left(2x^2+5x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+4x^2+4x=2x^3+5x^2+4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x=-1\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {-1}
c) Câu này mình không chắc về đề lắm! Bạn dùng ô chữ M bị ngược để viết lại đề nhé!
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4=x^2-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-20\)
hay x=5
Vậy: S={5}
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15-2x-1}{5}>\dfrac{x+3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-8x+56}{20}>\dfrac{5x+15}{20}\)
=>-8x+56>5x+15
=>-11x>-41
hay x<41/11
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x+5-6}{6}< \dfrac{4x+4}{6}\)
=>5x-1<4x+4
=>x<5
\(3-\dfrac{2x+1}{5}>x+\dfrac{3}{4}.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14-2x}{5}-x-\dfrac{3}{4}>0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{56-8x-20x-15}{20}>0.\)
\(\Rightarrow-28x+41>0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-28x>-41.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{41}{28}.\)
a) Đặt \(x^2=a\left(a\ge0\right)\)
Ta có: \(2x^4-7x^2+4=0\)
Suy ra: \(2a^2-7a+4=0\)
\(\Delta=49-4\cdot2\cdot4=49-32=17\)
Vì \(\Delta>0\) nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a_1=\dfrac{7-\sqrt{17}}{4}\left(nhận\right)\\a_2=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{17}}{4}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Suy ra: \(x^2=\dfrac{7-\sqrt{17}}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{17}}}{2}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{17}}}{2};-\dfrac{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{17}}}{2}\right\}\)
a: \(5^x>125\)
=>\(5^x>5^3\)
=>x>3
b: \(4^x< 16\)
=>\(4^x< 4^2\)
=>x<2
c: \(6^x< =36\)
=>\(6^x< =6^2\)
=>x<=2
d: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^x>32\)
=>\(4^{-x}>32\)
=>\(4^{-x}>4^{\dfrac{5}{2}}\)
=>-x>5/2
=>\(x< -\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Lời giải:
Vì $|x+4|, |x+5|\geq 0$ với mọi $x\in\mathbb{R}$ nên:
$2x=|x+4|+|x+5|\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow x\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow |x+4|=x+4; |x+5|=x+5$. Do đó, pt trở thành:
$x+4+x+5=2x$
$\Leftrightarrow 0=9$ (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
b)
Ta có:
$2x=|x+4|+|x+5|+...+|x+10|\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow x\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow |x+4|=x+4; |x+5|=x+5; ....;|x+10|=x+10$
Do đó pt trở thành:
$2x=(x+4)+(x+5)+...+(x+10)$
$2x=7x+49$
$x=\frac{-49}{5}<0$ (vô lý vì $x\geq 0$)
Vậy PT vô nghiệm.
b: =>1/4x+4/5-x-5=1/3x+1-1/2x+1
=>-3/4x+1/6x=2+5-4/5=24/5
=>x=-288/35
c: =>6x^2+3x-30x-15=6x^2+10x-21x-35
=>-27x-15=-11x-35
=>-16x=-20
=>x=5/4
a)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;-3\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x}{x-3}=\dfrac{x^2+11x-6}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+11x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(2x^2+6x=x^2+11x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x-x^2-11x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(nhận\right)\\x=3\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={2}
b) Ta có: \(3x^2+\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)x+\sqrt{3}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)x+\sqrt{3}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)x+\sqrt{3}-1-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+3-\sqrt{3}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+4-\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\3x+4-\sqrt{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\3x=\sqrt{3}-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{1;\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-4}{3}\right\}\)
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-2\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{9x+18}-5\sqrt{x+2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\sqrt{25x+50}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+2}-5\sqrt{x+2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot5\sqrt{x+2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=9\)
hay x=7(thỏa ĐK)
a) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy:.....
b) ĐKXĐ: x ≥ -2
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x+2}-5.\sqrt{x+2}+\dfrac{4}{5}.\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{x+2}=6\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x+2}.\left(3-5+\dfrac{4}{5}.5\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\sqrt{x+2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=3\)
<=> x + 2 = 9
<=> x = 7
a: =>(x-1)(x+1)(x-2)(x+2)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-6=0\)
hay x=36
c: =>(2x+1)(2x-1)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)