Tìm x, biết:
a) x – 3 = ( 3 – x ) 2 b) x 3 + 3 2 x 2 + 3 4 x + 1 8 = 1 64 .
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a) \(\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-4-1\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(5x^2\left(x-7\right)+7\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-7\right)\left(5x^2+7\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\5x^2+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x^2=\dfrac{-7}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x=7\)
c) \(x^2\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) (x - 4)^2=(x - 4)
(x - 4) (x -4)=(x -4 )
(x - 4) (x - 4)-(x - 4)=0
(x-4) (x-4-1)=0
(x-4) (x-5)=0
TH1:x-4=0 TH2:x-5=0
x=4 x=5
a) \(x+1^3=2^5-\left(-1^3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=33\)
=> x = 32
b) \(3^7-x=1^4-\left(-3^5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2187-x=1+243=244\)
=> x = 1943
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3-x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(x^2+4>0\right)\)
\(a,x^2+2.x.3+3^2-\left(x^2-3^2\right)=0\)
\(x^2+6x+9-x^2+9=0\)
\(6x+18=0\)
\(6x=-18\)
\(x=-3\)
Vậy x=-3
\(b,5x^3+20x=0\)
\(5x\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(Th1:5x=0=>x=0\)
\(Th2:x^2+4=0\)
\(x^2=-4\)(vô lý)
Vậy x=0
\(a,\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+2\right)^2=9\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x^2+4x-16x+1-16-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x=24\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{24}{-12}=-2\\ b,\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-\left(x^2+4x-32\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2+6x-4x=1-9-32\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-40\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-20\\ c,3\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-7\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=36\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-7\left(x^2-9\right)=36\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x+12+4x^2-4x+1-7x^2+63=36\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2+4x^2-7x^2+12x-4x=36-12-1-63\\ \Leftrightarrow8x=-40\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-40}{8}=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2\left(x+3\right)+x\left(3+x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+5x-3-x^2+2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-3\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+5x-12-3x^2+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)