\(2x^2y-x^3-xy+1+x^3+2xy^2-2\)

\(=\left(-x^3+x^3\right)+\left(1-2\right)+2x^2y-xy+2xy^2\)

\(=0-1+2x^2y-xy+2xy^2\)

\(=2x^2y-xy+2xy^2-1\)

\(2xy^2-3xy+x^2-4-C=xy^2-x^2+2y^2+1\)

\(\Rightarrow C=2xy^2-3xy+x^2-4-\left(xy^2-x^2+2y^2+1\right)\)

\(=2xy^2-3xy+x^2-4-xy^2+x^2-2y^2-1\)

\(=xy^2-3xy+2x^2-2y^2-5\)

Thay x = 2 và y = -1 vào C ta được : 

\(C=2.\left(-1\right)^2-3.2.\left(-1\right)+2.2^2-2.\left(-1\right)^2-5=9\)

Vậy : Khi x = 2 và y = -1 thì giá trị của C là -9.

a: Sửa đề: \(2A+\left(2x^2+y^2\right)=6x^2+5y^2-2x^2y^2\)

=>\(2A=6x^2+5y^2-2x^2y^2-2x^2-y^2\)

=>\(2A=4x^2+4y^2-2x^2y^2\)

=>\(A=2x^2+2y^2-x^2y^2\)

b: \(2A-\left(xy+3x^2-2y^2\right)=x^2-8y+xy\)

=>\(2A=x^2-8y+xy+xy+3x^2-2y^2\)

=>\(2A=4x^2+2xy-8y-2y^2\)

=>\(A=2x^2+xy-4y-y^2\)

c: Sửa đề: \(A+\left(3x^2y-2xy^2\right)=2x^2y+4xy^3\)

=>\(A=2x^2y+4xy^3-3x^2y+2xy^2\)

=>\(A=-x^2y+4xy^3+2xy^2\)

6: \(-x^2y\left(xy^2-\dfrac{1}{2}xy+\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y^2\right)\)

\(=-x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{2}x^3y^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x^4y^3\)

7: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y\cdot\left(3xy-x^2+y\right)\)

\(=2x^3y^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x^4y+\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y^2\)

8: \(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy\left(4x^3-5xy+2x\right)\)

\(=-2x^4y+\dfrac{5}{2}x^2y^2-x^2y\)

9: \(2x^2\left(x^2+3x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2x^4+6x^3+x^2\)

10: \(-\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^2\left(6x^4-\dfrac{10}{9}x^2y^3-y^5\right)\)

\(=-9x^8y^2+\dfrac{5}{3}x^6y^5+\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^7\)

11: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x^3\left(x+x^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x^5\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}x^3+\dfrac{2}{3}x^5-\dfrac{1}{2}x^8\)

12: \(2xy^2\left(xy+3x^2y-\dfrac{2}{3}xy^3\right)=2x^2y^3+6x^3y^3-\dfrac{4}{3}x^2y^5\)

13: \(3x\left(2x^3-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-4x\right)=6x^4-x^3-12x^2\)

\(pt< =>\left(x-y\right)^2+xy=\left(x-y\right)\left(xy+2\right)+9\)

\(< =>\left(y-x\right)\left(xy+2+y-x\right)+xy+2+y-x-\left(y-x\right)=11\)

\(< =>\left(y-x+1\right)\left(xy+2+y-x\right)-\left(y-x+1\right)=10\)

\(< =>\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x-y-1-xy\right)=10\)

đến đây giải hơi bị khổ =))

P   =   ( - 4 x 3 y 3   +   x 3 y 4 )   :   2 x y 2   –   x y ( 2 x   –   x y )   ⇔   P   =   ( - 4 x 3 y 3 )   :   2 x y 2   +   x 3 y 4   :   2 x y 2   –   x y . 2 x   +   x y . x y     ⇔   P   =   - 2 x 2 y   +   x 2 y 2   –   2 x 2 y   +   x 2 y 2     ⇔   P   =   x 2 y 2   –   4 x 2 y     ⇔   P   =   x 2 y (   y   –   4 )

Tại x = 1, y = , ta có:

P = 1 2 .( − 1 2 ) ( 3 2 ( − 1 2 ) − 4 ) = ( − 1 2 ) ( − 3 4 − 4 ) = ( − 1 2 ) ( − 19 4 ) =   19 8

Đáp án cần chọn là: B

Chắc đề bài là \(Q=\dfrac{3}{9x^2+6xy+y^2}+\dfrac{3}{3x^2+6xy+2y^2}\)

Từ giả thiết ta có:

\(2x^3+2xy^2+xy^2+y^3=2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+y^2\right)+y\left(x^2+y^2\right)=2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+y=2\)

Do đó:

\(Q=3\left(\dfrac{1}{9x^2+6xy+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{3x^2+6xy+2y^2}\right)\)

\(Q\ge\dfrac{3.4}{12x^2+12xy+3y^2}=\dfrac{4}{\left(2x+y\right)^2}=1\)

\(Q_{min}=1\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=2\\9x^2+6xy+y^2=3x^2+6xy+2y^2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{6}-2\\y=6-2\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)