bài 10 : tìm số tự nhiên x biết :
a) 5/12=x/72
b) x+3/15=1/3
c) -2/9=x/72
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Bài 9:
a) 15x + 40 = 15 + 20.8
15x + 40 = 15 + 160
15x + 40 = 175
15x = 175 - 40 = 135
x = 135 / 15 = 9
b) ( x-1 )( 5-x ) = 0
=> x-1 = 0 hoặc 5-x = 0
+) x-1 = 0 +) 5-x = 0 ( còn lại tự làm nhé ^^ )
c) x - 140 : 35 = 270
x - 140 = 270 . 35 = 9450
x = 9450 + 140 = 9590
d) ( 14 - 3x ) + ( 6 + x ) = 0
14 - 3x + 6 + x = 0
( 14 + 6 ) - ( 3x -x ) = 0
20 - 2x = 0
2x = 20
x = 10
a: \(x=10k\left(k\in N\right)\)
b: \(x=5k\left(k\in N\right)\)
1: =>3^x=81
=>x=4
2: =>2^x=8
=>x=3
3: =>x^3=2^3
=>x=2
4: =>x^20-x=0
=>x(x^19-1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1
5: =>2^x=32
=>x=5
6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3
=>2x+1=9
=>2x=8
=>x=4
7: =>x^3=115
=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)
8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0
=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1
=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7
1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:
1) \(3^x.3=243\)
\(3^x=243:3\)
\(3^x=81\)
\(3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
2) \(7.2^x=56\)
\(2^x=56:7\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
3) \(x^3=8\)
\(x^3=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
4) \(x^{20}=x\)
\(x^{20}-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)
5) \(2^x-15=17\)
\(2^x=17+15\)
\(2^x=32\)
\(2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)
\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)
\(2x=9-1\)
\(2x=8\)
\(x=8:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)
\(x^3=125\)
\(x^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)
\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)
\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
_____
9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)
\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.4=36\)
\(3^x=36:4\)
\(3^x=9\)
\(3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
_____
10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)
\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)
\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)
\(4^{x-1}=1\)
\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)
\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(x=0+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
Bài 1:
\(101\cdot125+101\cdot25-101\cdot50\)
\(=101\cdot\left(125+25-50\right)\)
\(=101\cdot100\)
\(=10100\)
Bài 2:
\(76\cdot115+56\cdot24+59\cdot24\)
\(=76\cdot115+24\cdot\left(56+59\right)\)
\(=76\cdot115+24\cdot115\)
\(=115\cdot\left(76+24\right)\)
\(=115\cdot100\)
\(=11500\)
\(1\)) \(5-\left(10-x\right)=7\)
\(10-x=5-7\)
\(10-x=-2\)
\(x=10-\left(-2\right)\)
\(x=12\)
\(2\)) \(-32-\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(x-5=-32-0\)
\(x-5=-32\)
\(x=-32+5\)
\(x=-27\)
sorry em ko biết
a) \(\frac{5}{12}=\frac{x}{72}\Rightarrow x=\frac{5.72}{12}=30\)
b)\(\frac{x+3}{15}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=\frac{15.1}{3}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5-3=2\)
c)\(\frac{-2}{9}=\frac{x}{72}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-2.72}{9}=-16\)