a, \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{9}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{4}=\frac{3y}{9}=\frac{4z}{36}=\frac{x-3y+4z}{4-9+36}=\frac{62}{31}=2\)

=> x=8,y=6,z=18

b, \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{y}=\frac{9}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{7}\\\frac{y}{z}=\frac{7}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{3}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{3}=\frac{x-y+z}{9-7+3}=\frac{-15}{5}=-3}\)

=> x=-27,y=-21,z=-9

c, \(\frac{6x}{11}=\frac{9y}{2}=\frac{18z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{6x}{11.18}=\frac{9y}{2.18}=\frac{18z}{5.18}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{33}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{-x+y+z}{-33+4+5}=\frac{-120}{-24}=5\)

=> x=165,y=20,z=25

\(\frac{6}{11}x=\frac{9}{2}y=\frac{18}{5}z\Rightarrow\frac{6x}{11.18}=\frac{9y}{2.18}=\frac{18z}{5.18}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{-x}{-33}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{-x+y+z}{-33+4+5}=\frac{-120}{-24}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=165;y=20;z=25\)

b, \(3x=2y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\)

\(7y=5z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\)

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3};\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}\)

áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau :

\(\frac{x-y+z}{10-15+21}=\frac{32}{16}=2\)

x = 2 . 10 = 20

y = 2 . 15 = 30

z = 2 . 21 = 42 

Vậy : ..... 

a, \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4};\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\)

MSC của y là : 20

Có: \(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{28}\)

Áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có: 

\(2x+3y-z=186\)

\(\Rightarrow2.15+3.20-28=30+60-28=62\)

\(\frac{186}{62}=3\)

 x = 3 . 15 = 45

 y = 3 . 20 = 60

 z = 3 . 28 = 84

Vậy: ..... 

Ta có:

\(x^2+y^2=1\Rightarrow\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2=1\)(1)

Thay (1) vào \(\frac{x^4}{a}+\frac{y^4}{b}=\frac{1}{a+b}\)ta có:

\(\frac{x^4}{a}+\frac{y^4}{b}=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2}{a+b}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^4b+y^4a}{ab}=\frac{x^4+2x^2y^2+y^4}{a+b}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4b+y^4a\right)\left(a+b\right)=\left(x^4+2x^2y^2+y^4\right).ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4ab+x^4b^2+y^4a^2+y^4ab=x^4ab+2x^2y^2ab+y^4ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4b^2+y^4a^2=2x^2y^2ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2b\right)^2-2x^2y^2ab+\left(y^2a\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2b-y^2a\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2b-y^2a=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2b=y^2a\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a}=\frac{y^2}{b}=\frac{x^2+y^2}{a+b}=\frac{1}{a+b}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x^2}{a}\right)^{1002}=\left(\frac{y^2}{b}\right)^{1002}=\left(\frac{1}{a+b}\right)^{1002}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^{2004}}{a^{1002}}=\frac{y^{2004}}{b^{1002}}=\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^{1002}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^{2004}}{a^{1002}}+\frac{y^{2004}}{b^{1002}}=\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^{1002}}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^{1002}}=\frac{2}{\left(a+b\right)^{1002}}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Thiếu điều kiện xy = 1; x+y khác 0 nhá bn

Bài này tương tự câu 1 ở đây