Fe+2HCl->FeCl2+H2

0,3----0,6--0,3------0,3

n H2=0,3 mol

=>m Fe=0,3.56=16.8g

=>CM=0,6\0,1=6M

CuO+H2-tO>Cu+H2O

0.3---------------0,3

=>m Cu=0,3.64=19,2g

câu 2

FE+H2SO4->FeSO4+H2

0,25----0,25----0,25---0,25

n Fe=0,25 mol

=>mFeCl2=0,25.127=31,75g

=>VH2=0,25.22,4=5,6l

=>C% muối=\(\dfrac{31,75}{14+400-0,25.2}100=7,67\%\)

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{V_{H_2}}{22,4}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15mol\)

a. PTHH: Fe + H₂SO₄ \(\rightarrow\) FeSO₄ + H₂

       TL:     1         1              1           1

      mol:  0,15  \(\leftarrow\) 0,15 \(\leftarrow\) 0,15  \(\leftarrow\) 0,15

\(b.m_{Fe}=n.M=0,15.56=8,4g\)

Đổi 150ml = 0,15 l

\(c.C_{MddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{0,15}{0,15}=1M\)

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3,7185}{24,79}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

a)

PTHH:

\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)

0,15<-0,3<-------------0,15

b)

\(m_{Fe}=0,15.56=8,4\left(g\right)\)

c)

\(CM_{HCl}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,05}=6M\)

Em cảm ơn nhìu ạ 😍💞

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2(mol)\\ Fe+H_2SO_4\to FeSO_4+H_2\\ \Rightarrow n_{Fe}=n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{Fe(OH)_2}=0,2(mol)\\ a,m_{Fe}=0,2.56=11,2(g)\\ b,C_{M_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,2}=1M\)

\(c,Ba(OH)_2+FeSO_4\to BaSO_4\downarrow+Fe(OH)_2\downarrow\\ n_{Ba(OH)_2}=\dfrac{250.17,1}{100.171}=0,25(mol)\\ LTL:\dfrac{0,2}{1}<\dfrac{0,25}{1}\Rightarrow Ba(OH)_2\text{ dư}\\ \Rightarrow n_{BaSO_4}=0,2(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{BaSO_4}=233.0,2=46,6(g)\)

a)

$Fe + 2HCl \to FeCl_2 + H_2$

b) Theo PTHH : $n_{Fe} = n_{H_2} = \dfrac{3,36}{22,4} = 0,15(mol)$
$m_{Fe} = 0,15.56 = 8,4(gam)$

c) $n_{HCl} = 2n_{H_2} = 0,3(mol)$
$\Rightarrow C_{M_{HCl}} = \dfrac{0,3}{0,05} = 6M$

d) $2NaOH + H_2SO_4 \to Na_2SO_4 + 2H_2O$

$n_{H_2SO_4} = \dfrac{1}{2}n_{NaOH} = 0,25(mol)$

$m_{dd\ H_2SO_4} = \dfrac{0,25.98}{20\%} = 122,5(gam)$

$V_{dd\ H_2SO_4} = \dfrac{122,5}{1,14} = 107,5(ml)$

\(Fe+H_2SO_4 \to FeSO_4+H_2\\ n_{H_2}=0,15(mol)\\ a/\\ n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=0,15(mol)\\ m_{Fe}=0,15.56=8,4(g)\\ b/\\ n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{H_2}=0,15(mol)\\ CM_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,15}{2}=0,75M c/\\ n_{FeSO_4}=n_{H_2}=0,15(mol)\\ CM_{FeSO_4}=\dfrac{0,15}{0,2}=0,75M\\\)

Tìm số mol Fe tham gia phản ứng :

n Fe = n H  = 0,15 mol, suy ra m Fe  = 8,4 gam.

\(n_{H2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

a) Pt : \(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2|\)

            1         2             1          1

          0,15     0,3                      0,15

b) \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{0,15.1}{1}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

⇒ \(m_{Fe}=0,15.56=8,4\left(g\right)\)

c) \(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{0,15.2}{1}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

50ml = 0,05l

\(C_{M_{ddHCl}}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,05}=6\left(M\right)\)

 Chúc bạn học tốt

\(a)\ 2Al + 3H_2SO_4 \to Al_2(SO_4)_3 + 3H_2\)

\(b)\ n_{H_2} = \dfrac{1,12}{22,4} = 0,05(mol)\\ n_{Al} = \dfrac{2}{3}n_{H_2} = \dfrac{0,1}{3}(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{Al} = \dfrac{0,1}{3}.27= 0,9\ gam\)

\(c)\ n_{HCl} = 2n_{H_2} = 0,05.2 = 0,1(mol)\\ \Rightarrow C_{M_{HCl}} = \dfrac{0,1}{0,2} = 0,5M\)

a) PTHH: \(2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\uparrow\)

b) Ta có: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1,12}{22,4}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{Al}=\dfrac{1}{30}\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow m_{Al}=\dfrac{1}{30}\cdot27=0,9\left(g\right)\)

b) Theo PTHH: \(n_{HCl}=2n_{H_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5\left(M\right)\)