Vì : (3x+1)²⁰¹⁸+(2y-1)²⁰¹⁸+\(\left|x+2y-z\right|\)²⁰¹⁸=0

Nên: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(3x+1\right)^{2018}=0\\\left(2y-1\right)^{2018}\\\left|x+2y-z\right|^{2018}=0\end{matrix}\right.=0\) ⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\2y-1=0\\x+2y-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{-1}{3}+1-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\\z=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy : x=\(\dfrac{-1}{3}\) ; y=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) ; z=\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Ta có: (2x-1)²⁰¹⁸≥0 ; (y-2/5)²⁰¹⁸≥0 ; |x+y-z|≥0

=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}=0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}=0\\\left|x+y-z\right|=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{9}{10}\end{cases}}}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Ta có : 

\(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}\ge0\)

\(\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\ge0\)

\(\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\)

Mà \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}+\left|x+y-z\right|=0\) ( Giả thiết ) 

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}=0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}=0\\\left|x+y-z\right|=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{9}{10}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)\(;\)\(y=\frac{2}{5}\) và \(z=\frac{9}{10}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

a)\(2019-\left|x-2019\right|=x\)

\(\Rightarrow2019-x=\left|x-2019\right|\)

=>\(\left|x-2019\right|=-\left(x-2019\right)\)

=>\(x-2019\le0\)

=>\(x\le2019\)

b) Vì \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}\ge0\forall x\)

        \(\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\ge0\forall y\)

\(\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

=> \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\)\(+\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

mà \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\)\(+\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\y-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+y-z=0\end{cases}}\)=>\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{9}{10}\end{cases}}\)

a, Ta có:

\(\left|x-2019\right|=\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2019\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge2019\\-x+2019< 0\Rightarrow x< 2019\end{cases}}\)

Xét x<2019 thì |x-2019|=-x+2019

Khi đó: 2019-(-x+2019)=x

\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x+2019=2019-x

\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x+2019+x=2019

\(\Leftrightarrow\)0x+2019=2019

\(\Leftrightarrow\)0x=0     (thỏa mãn)

Xét 2019\(\le\)x thì |x-2019|=x-2019

Khi đó 2019-(x-2019)=x

\(\Leftrightarrow\)2019-x+2019=x

\(\Leftrightarrow\)4038-x=x

\(\Leftrightarrow\)4038=2x

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2019(thỏa mãn)

Vậy .......................................................!!!

2x² + 2y² + 3xy - x + y + 1 = 0

2x² + 2y² + 4xy - xy - x + y + 1 = 0

(2x² + 2y² + 4xy) + (-xy - x) + (y + 1) = 0

2(x + y)² - x(y + 1) + (y + 1) = 0

2(x + y)² + (y + 1)(1 - x) = 0

Do (x + y)² \(\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) 2(x + y)² \(\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) 2(x + y)² + (y + 1)(1 - x) = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (y + 1)(1 - x) = 0

\(\Rightarrow y+1=0;1-x=0\)

*) y + 1 = 0

y = -1

*) 1 - x = 0

x = 1

Với x = 1; y = -1, ta có:

B = [1 + (-1)]²⁰¹⁸ + (1 - 2)²⁰¹⁸ + (-1 - 1)²⁰¹⁸

= 1 + 2²⁰¹⁸

b) \(\left|x-2018y\right|+\left(y-1\right)^{2018}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2018y\right|=0\\\left(y-1\right)^{2018}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2018y=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2018y=0\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2018.1=0\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2018=0\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2018\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2018\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left|x+5\right|+\left(3y-4\right)^{2018}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+5\right|=0\\\left(3y-4\right)^{2018}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\3y-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\3y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\y=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\y=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

giúp mk lun con d) nha:

d) (2x-1)^2 +\(|2y-x|-8=12-5.2^2\)

Sửa đề: \(\left|3x-5\right|+(2y+5)^{2018}+\left(4z-3\right)^{2020}\le0\)(1)

Ta có: \(\left|3x-5\right|\ge0;\left(2y+5\right)^{2018}\ge0;\left(4z-3\right)^{2020}\ge0.\)mọi x,y, z.

=> \(\left|3x-5\right|+(2y+5)^{2018}+\left(4z-3\right)^{2020}\ge0\)với mọi x, y,z.

Như vậy (1) chỉ xảy ra trường hợp: \(\left|3x-5\right|+(2y+5)^{2018}+\left(4z-3\right)^{2020}=0\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-5=0\\2y+5=0\\4z-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\y=-\frac{5}{2}\\z=\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy...

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