tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất :
5/6 x 7/5 + 5/6 : 15/3 + 5/6 x 3/5 - 5/6
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\(5\dfrac{3}{4}:3+2\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(5\dfrac{3}{4}+2\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\times\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ =8\times\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{61}{24}\\ ----\\ \dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{5}{6}:\dfrac{6}{7}:\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{23}{35}\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{6}\times\dfrac{8}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{23}{35}=\dfrac{18}{25}\times\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{23}{35}=\dfrac{353}{175}\)
\(a.60\times\left(\frac{7}{12}+\frac{4}{15}\right)\)
\(=60\times\left(\frac{35}{60}+\frac{16}{60}\right)\)
\(=60\times\frac{51}{60}\)
\(=51\)
\(b.\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{5}{6}\times\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{7}{8}\times\frac{8}{9}\)
\(=\frac{1\times2\times3\times4\times5\times6\times7\times8}{2\times3\times4\times5\times6\times7\times8\times9}\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}\)
a, \(\dfrac{5\times11\times15\times18}{6\times15\times22\times10}\)
= \(\dfrac{5\times11\times15\times6\times3}{6\times15\times11\times2\times2\times5}\)
= \(\dfrac{5\times11\times15\times6}{5\times11\times15\times6}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{2\times2}\)
= 1 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b, \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\))
= \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{12}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) \(\times\) 1
= \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{7}\times\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{7}\times\dfrac{4}{14}=\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{4}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{12}\)x\(\dfrac{15}{6}\)x\(\dfrac{8}{5}\)
=> \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)x\(\dfrac{8}{5}\)
=>1
\(a,=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{6}{7}:7\right)=3\times\dfrac{6}{49}=\dfrac{18}{49}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{6}\times\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}:\dfrac{15}{3}+\dfrac{5}{6}\times\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =\dfrac{5}{6}\times\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}\times\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}\times\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =\dfrac{5}{6}\times\left(\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}-1\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{6}\times\dfrac{6}{5}=1\)