1: =>|1/4x^2+1/45|=1/20

=>1/4x^2+1/45=1/20 hoặc 1/4x^2+1/45=-1/20

=>1/4x^2=1/36

=>x^2=1/36:1/4=1/9

=>x=1/3 hoặc x=-1/3

2: =(x^2-3)(x^2-2x)

=x(x-2)(x^2-3)

\(a,\left(2-x\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-x\right)< 0\)

=>Trong 2 số phải có 1 số âm và 1 số dương

Mà \(2-x>\dfrac{4}{5}-x\)

=>\(\dfrac{4}{5}< x< 2\)

Vậy...

Lời giải:

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{(x+4)-(x+2)}{(x+2)(x+4)}+\frac{(x+8)-(x+4)}{(x+4)(x+8)}+\frac{(x+14)-(x+8)}{(x+8)(x+14)}=\frac{x}{(x+2)(x+14)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+8}+\frac{1}{x+8}-\frac{1}{x+14}=\frac{x}{(x+2)(x+14)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+14}=\frac{x}{(x+2)(x+14)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{12}{(x+2)(x+14)}=\frac{x}{(x+2)(x+14)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=12\) (thỏa mãn)

Vậy......

a. \(\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(x-1\right)+\dfrac{2}{5}.\left(x+1\right)=0\)

=> \(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\)

=> \(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}x=0+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

=> \(\dfrac{11}{15}x=\dfrac{-1}{15}\)

=> \(x=\dfrac{-1}{11}\)

Đây toán 8 mà? :v

a,\(\dfrac{1}{5}x\left(x-1\right)+\dfrac{2}{5}x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)+6x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[5\left(x-1\right)+6x\left(x+1\right)\right]x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-5+6x+6\right)x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(11+1\right)x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x+1=0;x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{11};x=0\)

Vậy....

a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-3\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-3=0\\-\dfrac{1}{3}+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x=0+3\\-\dfrac{1}{3}+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3:\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=0-\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(9x^2=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=1:9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

a) ta có : \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)>0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}>0\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}< 0\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{1}{3}\\x>\dfrac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{1}{3}\\x< \dfrac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{1}{3}\\x< \dfrac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x>\dfrac{1}{3}\) hoặc \(x< \dfrac{-2}{3}\)

b) \(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right).\left(x+1\right)< 0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{5}>0\\x+1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{5}< 0\\x+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{-3}{5}\\x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{-3}{5}\\x>-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\in\varnothing\\-1< x< \dfrac{-3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(-1< x< \dfrac{-3}{5}\)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}>0\Rightarrow x>\dfrac{1}{3}\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}>0\Rightarrow x>-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}< 0\Rightarrow x< \dfrac{1}{3}\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}< 0\Rightarrow x< -\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x>-\dfrac{2}{3}\) hoặc \(x< \dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\left(x+1\right)< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{5}< 0\Rightarrow x< -\dfrac{3}{5}\\x+1>0\Rightarrow x>-1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{5}>0\Rightarrow x>-\dfrac{3}{5}\\x+1< 0\Rightarrow x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow-1< x< -\dfrac{3}{5}\)

Bạn coi lại xem có viết nhầm chỗ nào trong biểu thức không? Biểu thức này nội việc rút gọn thôi đã "xấu" rồi.

\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\right).\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\) (ĐK:\(x>0;x\ne1\))

\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right].\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\sqrt{x}}{\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}\right].\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}-x+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}}\) 

Sai đề ko em?

a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}-x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}}\)