Biết \(\alpha\)\(,\) \(\beta\) là góc nhọn,
\(\tan\alpha=\frac{1}{2}\)\(,\)\(\tan\beta=\frac{1}{3}\)
Tính \(\alpha+\beta\)
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\(tan\left(a+b\right)=\frac{tana+tanb}{1-tana.tanb}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}}{1-\frac{1}{6}}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b=45^0\)
\(A=tan\left(a+b\right)=tan\frac{\pi}{4}=1\)
Ta có: \(tan\left(a+b\right)=\frac{tana+tanb}{1-tana.tanb}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=tana+tanb=tan\left(a+b\right)\left(1-tana.tanb\right)=1.\left(1-3+2\sqrt{2}\right)=2\sqrt{2}-2\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}tana+tanb=2\sqrt{2}-2\\tana.tanb=3-2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Theo Viet đảo, \(tana;tanb\) là nghiệm của:
\(x^2-\left(2\sqrt{2}-2\right)x+3-2\sqrt{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{2}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow tana=tanb=\sqrt{2}-1\Rightarrow a=b=\frac{\pi}{8}\)
Theo Viet ta có \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}tana+tanb=p\\tana.tanb=q\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow tan\left(a+b\right)=\frac{tana+tanb}{1-tana.tanb}=\frac{p}{1-q}\)
\(A=cos^2\left(a+b\right)\left[1+p.tan\left(a+b\right)+q.tan^2\left(a+b\right)\right]\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1+tan^2\left(a+b\right)}\left[1+\frac{p^2}{1-q}+\frac{q.p^2}{\left(1-q\right)^2}\right]\)
\(A=\frac{\left(1-q\right)^2}{p^2+\left(1-q\right)^2}\left(1+\frac{p^2}{\left(1-q^2\right)}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{\left(1-q^2\right)}{p^2+\left(1-q\right)^2}.\left(\frac{p^2+\left(1-q\right)^2}{\left(1-q\right)^2}\right)=1\)
1. \(\frac{cos\alpha+sin\alpha}{cos\alpha-sin\alpha}=\frac{1+\frac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}}{1-\frac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}}=\frac{1+\frac{1}{2}}{1-\frac{1}{2}}=3\)
2. \(cos\beta=2sin\beta\Rightarrow cos^2\beta=4sin^2\beta\). Do \(cos^2\beta+sin^2\beta=1\Rightarrow5sin^2\beta=1\Rightarrow sin\beta=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Rightarrow cos\beta=\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\). Vậy \(sin\beta.cos\beta=\frac{2}{5}\)
3. a. Nhân chéo ra được hệ thức \(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\)
b. Chú ý \(cot^2\alpha=\frac{cos^2\alpha}{sin^2\alpha}\)