#maianhhappy

bài 1 tính giá trị biểu thức

( - 25 ) nhân ( -3 ) nhân x với x = 4

\(\left(-25\right).\left(-3\right).4\)

\(=\left(-25\right).4.\left(-3\right)\)

\(=-100.\left(-3\right)=300\)

( -1 ) nhân ( -4 ) nhân 5 nhân 8 nhân y với y =25

\(\left(-1\right).\left(-4\right).5.8.25\)

\(=4.5.8.25=4.25.5.8\)

\(=100.40=40000\)

( 2ab mũ 2 ) : c với a =4 ; b= -6 ; c =12

\(\left(2.4.\left(-6\right)\right)^2:12\)

\(=\left(-48\right)^2:12\)

\(=2304:12=192\)

[ ( -25 ) nhân ( - 27 ) nhân ( -x ) ] : y với x = 4 ; y = -9

\(\left[\left(-25\right).\left(-27\right).\left(-4\right)\right]:-9\)

\(=-2700:\left(-9\right)\)

\(=300\)

(a mũ 2 _ b mũ 2) : ( a + b ) nhân ( a _ b ) với a + 5 , b = -3

\(\left(5^2-\left(-3\right)^2\right):\left(5-3\right).\left(5+3\right)\)

\(=16:2.8\)

\(=8.8=64\)

Tham khảo:

b)

c)

7 x 4 + 3 x 4 = (7 + 3) x 4

                     = 10 x 4

                     = 40

12 x 2 + 4 x 2 + 4 x 2 = (12 + 4 + 4) x 2

                                   = 20 x 2

                                   = 40

Bài 1: 

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(-11\right)=121\)

hay x=-11

1/

\(B=\frac{\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)-3^{16}}{4}\)

\(=\frac{\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)-3^{16}}{4}\)

\(=\frac{\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)-3^{16}}{4}\)

\(=\frac{\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)-3^{16}}{4}\)

\(=\frac{3^{16}-1-3^{16}}{4}=\frac{-1}{4}\)

2/

a, (x-5)²-(x+3)²=1

<=>(x-5+x+3)(x-5-x-3)=1

<=>-16.(x-1)=1

<=>x-1=-1/16

<=>x=15/16

b, (2x-1)²-(2x-3)²=4

<=>(2x-1+2x-3)(2x-1-2x+3)=4

<=>-8(x-1)=4

<=>x-1=-1/2

<=>x=1/2

a, Cách 1 : \(x^2+5x+6=x^2+2x+3x+6=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

Cách 2 : \(x^2+5x+6=x^2+2.\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{25}{4}+6\)

\(=\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

b, Cách 1 : \(x^2-x-6=x^2+2x-3x-6=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

Cách 2 : \(x^2-x-6=x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-6=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{25}{4}=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

c, Cách 1 : \(x^2+6x+8=x^2+4x+2x+8=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

Cách 2 : \(x^2+6x+8=x^2+6x+9-1=\left(x+3\right)^2-1=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

d, Cách 1 : \(x^2-2x-8=x^2+2x-4x-8=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

Cách 2 : \(x^2-2x-8=x^2-2x+1-9=\left(x-1\right)^2-9=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

Bài 1L

a) \(\left(x-7\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)

TH1:

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-7>0\\x+3< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>7\\x< -3\end{cases}}}\)( loại )

TH2:

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-7< 0\\x+3>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 7\\x>-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}-3< x< 7}\)( chọn )

Vậy \(-3< x< 7\)

Bài 2:

a) \(\left(5x+8\right)-\left(2x-15\right)+21=2x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+8-2x+15+21=2x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x-2x=-5-21-8-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-49\)

Vậy ...