Đổi số đo của các góc sau đây sang radian
a) \(38^\circ \)
b) \( - 115^\circ \)
c) \({\left( {\frac{3}{\pi }} \right)^\circ }\)
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a) Ta có:
\(\begin{array}{l}{360^ \circ } = 360.\frac{\pi }{{180}} = 2\pi \\ - {450^ \circ } = 450.\frac{\pi }{{180}} = \frac{5}{2}\pi \end{array}\)
b)\(3\pi = 3\pi .{\left( {\frac{{180}}{\pi }} \right)^ \circ } = {540^ \circ }\)
\( - \frac{{11\pi }}{5} = \left( { - \frac{{11\pi }}{5}} \right).{\left( {\frac{{180}}{\pi }} \right)^ \circ } = - {396^ \circ }\)
\(\begin{array}{l}A = \sin \left( {a - 17^\circ } \right)\cos \left( {a + 13^\circ } \right) - \sin \left( {a + 13^\circ } \right)\cos \left( {a - 17^\circ } \right)\\A = \sin \left( {a - 17^\circ - a - 13^\circ } \right) = \sin \left( { - 30^\circ } \right) = - \frac{1}{2}\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}B = \cos \left( {b + \frac{\pi }{3}} \right)\cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{6} - b} \right) - \sin \left( {b + \frac{\pi }{3}} \right)\sin \left( {\frac{\pi }{6} - b} \right)\\B = \cos \left( {b + \frac{\pi }{3} + \frac{\pi }{6} - b} \right) = \cos \frac{\pi }{2} = 0\end{array}\)
\(a,cos\left(\dfrac{21\pi}{6}\right)=cos\left(3\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=cos\left(\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=0\\ b,sin\left(\dfrac{129\pi}{4}\right)=sin\left(32\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\ c,tan\left(1020^o\right)=tan\left(5\cdot180^o+120^o\right)=tan\left(120^o\right)=-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\cos \left( {{{225}^ \circ }} \right) = \cos \left( {{{180}^ \circ } + {{45}^ \circ }} \right) = - \cos \left( {{{45}^ \circ }} \right) = - \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\\sin \left( {{{225}^ \circ }} \right) = \sin \left( {{{180}^ \circ } + {{45}^ \circ }} \right) = - \sin \left( {{{45}^ \circ }} \right) = - \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\\tan \left( {225^\circ } \right) = \frac{{\sin \left( {{{225}^ \circ }} \right)}}{{\cos \left( {{{225}^ \circ }} \right)}} = 1\\\cot \left( {225^\circ } \right) = \frac{1}{{\tan \left( {225^\circ } \right)}} = 1\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\cos \left( { - {{225}^ \circ }} \right) = \cos \left( {{{225}^ \circ }} \right) = \cos \left( {{{180}^ \circ } + {{45}^ \circ }} \right) = - \cos \left( {{{45}^ \circ }} \right) = - \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\\sin \left( { - {{225}^ \circ }} \right) = - \sin \left( {{{225}^ \circ }} \right) = - \sin \left( {{{180}^ \circ } + {{45}^ \circ }} \right) = \sin \left( {{{45}^ \circ }} \right) = \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\\tan \left( { - 225^\circ } \right) = \frac{{\sin \left( {{{225}^ \circ }} \right)}}{{\cos \left( {{{225}^ \circ }} \right)}} = - 1\\\cot \left( { - 225^\circ } \right) = \frac{1}{{\tan \left( {225^\circ } \right)}} = - 1\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\cos \left( { - {{1035}^ \circ }} \right) = \cos \left( {{{1035}^ \circ }} \right) = \cos \left( {{{6.360}^ \circ } - {{45}^ \circ }} \right) = \cos \left( { - {{45}^ \circ }} \right) = \cos \left( {{{45}^ \circ }} \right) = \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\\sin \left( { - {{1035}^ \circ }} \right) = - \sin \left( {{{1035}^ \circ }} \right) = - \sin \left( {{{6.360}^ \circ } - {{45}^ \circ }} \right) = - \sin \left( { - {{45}^ \circ }} \right) = \sin \left( {{{45}^ \circ }} \right) = \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\\tan \left( { - 1035^\circ } \right) = \frac{{\sin \left( { - {{1035}^ \circ }} \right)}}{{\cos \left( { - {{1035}^ \circ }} \right)}} = 1\\\cot \left( { - 1035^\circ } \right) = \frac{1}{{\tan \left( { - 1035^\circ } \right)}} = - 1\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\cos \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{3}} \right) = \cos \left( {\pi + \frac{{2\pi }}{3}} \right) = - \cos \left( {\frac{{2\pi }}{3}} \right) = \frac{1}{2}\\\sin \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{3}} \right) = \sin \left( {\pi + \frac{{2\pi }}{3}} \right) = - \sin \left( {\frac{{2\pi }}{3}} \right) = - \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}\\\tan \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{3}} \right) = \frac{{\sin \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{3}} \right)}}{{\cos \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{3}} \right)}} = - \sqrt 3 \\\cot \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{3}} \right) = \frac{1}{{\tan \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{3}} \right)}} = - \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{3}\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\cos \left( {\frac{{19\pi }}{2}} \right) = \cos \left( {8\pi + \frac{{3\pi }}{2}} \right) = \cos \left( {\frac{{3\pi }}{2}} \right) = \cos \left( {\pi + \frac{\pi }{2}} \right) = - \cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{2}} \right) = 0\\\sin \left( {\frac{{19\pi }}{2}} \right) = \sin \left( {8\pi + \frac{{3\pi }}{2}} \right) = \sin \left( {\frac{{3\pi }}{2}} \right) = \sin \left( {\pi + \frac{\pi }{2}} \right) = - \sin \left( {\frac{\pi }{2}} \right) = - 1\\\tan \left( {\frac{{19\pi }}{2}} \right)\\\cot \left( {\frac{{19\pi }}{2}} \right) = \frac{{\cos \left( {\frac{{19\pi }}{2}} \right)}}{{\sin \left( {\frac{{19\pi }}{2}} \right)}} = 0\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\cos \left( { - \frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right) = \cos \left( {\frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right) = \cos \left( {40.\pi - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \cos \left( { - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\\sin \left( { - \frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right) = - \sin \left( {\frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right) = - \sin \left( {40.\pi - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = - \sin \left( { - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \sin \left( {\frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\\tan \left( { - \frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right) = \frac{{\cos \left( { - \frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right)}}{{\sin \left( { - \frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right)}} = 1\\\cot \left( { - \frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right) = \frac{1}{{\tan \left( { - \frac{{159\pi }}{4}} \right)}} = 1\end{array}\)
a) \(\cos \frac{{3\pi }}{7} = 0,22252\); \(\tan ( - {37^ \circ }25') = 0,765018\)
b) \(179^o23'30"\approx3,130975234\left(rad\right)\)
c) \(\frac{{7\pi }}{9} = {140^ \circ }\)
a) \(cos638^o=cos\left(-82^o\right)=cos\left(82^o\right)=sin8^o\)
b) \(cot\dfrac{19\pi}{5}=cot\dfrac{4\pi}{5}=-cot\dfrac{\pi}{5}\)
Vì ABCD là hình thang cân
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{A}+\widehat{D}=180^o\)
Nên: \(\widehat{D}=180^o-\widehat{A}=180^o-65^o=115^o\)
Mặt khác ta có ABCD là hình thang cân nên:
\(\widehat{C}=\widehat{D}=115^o\)
Vậy chọn đáp án A
Các góc nhọn là : \(\widehat A = 63^\circ \) vì \(63^0<90^0\)
Các góc tù là : \(\widehat M = 135^\circ \); \(\widehat B = 91^\circ ;\widehat T = 179^\circ \) vì các góc này đều lớn hơn \(90^\circ \) và nhỏ hơn \(180^\circ \)
a) \({\cos ^2}\frac{\pi }{8} + {\cos ^2}\frac{{3\pi }}{8} = {\cos ^2}\frac{\pi }{8} + {\cos ^2}\left( {\frac{\pi }{2} - \frac{\pi }{8}} \right) = {\cos ^2}\frac{\pi }{8} + {\sin ^2}\frac{\pi }{8} = 1\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\tan {1^ \circ }.\tan {2^ \circ }.\tan {45^ \circ }.\tan {88^ \circ }.\tan {89^ \circ }\\ = (\tan {1^ \circ }.\tan {89^ \circ }).(\tan {2^ \circ }.\tan {88^ \circ }).\tan {45^ \circ }\\ = (\tan {1^ \circ }.\cot {1^ \circ }).(\tan {2^ \circ }.\cot {2^ \circ }).\tan {45^ \circ }\\ = 1\end{array}\)
a)
\(38^\circ = \frac{{\pi .38}}{{180}} = \frac{{19\pi }}{{90}}\,\,\,\left( {rad} \right)\)
b)
\( - 115^\circ = \frac{{\pi .\left( { - 115} \right)}}{{180}} = \frac{{ - 23\pi }}{{36}}\,\,\left( {rad} \right)\)
c)
\({\left( {\frac{3}{\pi }} \right)^\circ }= \frac{{\pi .\frac{3}{\pi }}}{{180}} = \frac{1}{{60}}\,\,\,\left( {rad} \right)\)