cho A= 2 căn a-9/a-5 căn a+6 - căn a+3/căn a-2 - 2 căn a+1/3- căn a
a)rút gọn A
b)tìm a để A bé hơn 1
c)tìm a thuộc Z để A thuộc Z
mình cần gấp ạ
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a: \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-9}{a-5\sqrt{a}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-1}{3-\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-9-\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-9-a+9+2a-5\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-3\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}-3}\)
b: A là số nguyên
=>\(\sqrt{a}-3+2⋮\sqrt{a}-3\)
=>\(\sqrt{a}-3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
=>a thuộc {16;25;1}
Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}}{4-\sqrt{a}}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(a\ne4;a\ne16;a\ge0\)
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+2}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-4}\)
\(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{a+3\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{a}+6-a+2\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-2-4\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}+4}{a-4}\)
b) Thay x=9 vào P ta có:
\(P=\dfrac{4\cdot\sqrt{9}+4}{9-4}=\dfrac{16}{5}\)
c) \(P< 0\) khi:
\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+4}{a-4}< 0\)
Mà: \(4\sqrt{x}+4>0\)
\(\Rightarrow a-4< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow a< 4\)
kết hợp với Đk ta có:
\(0\le x< 4\)
a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{x\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: Để A là số nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}-1⋮\sqrt{x}+1\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}+1-2⋮\sqrt{x}+1\)
=>căn x+1 thuộc {1;2}
=>căn x thuộc {0;1}
mà x<>1
nên x=0
\(a,\)\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)và \(x-9\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne9\)
\(A=\frac{6\sqrt{x}}{x-9}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(\)\(=\frac{6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{5\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{6\sqrt{x}+5x+15\sqrt{x}+x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{18\sqrt{x}+6x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{6\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{6\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(b,\)Để \(A>2\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{6\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}>2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{6\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}>\frac{12\sqrt{x}}{x-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{6\sqrt{x}-12\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{6\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
Vì \(\sqrt{x}\ge0;\)\(6>0\)\(\Rightarrow6\sqrt{x}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{6\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{9}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x< 9\)
Mà \(x\ge0\left(đkxđ\right)\)\(\Rightarrow0\le x< 9\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-9}{a-5\sqrt{a}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}+1}{3-\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-9}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-9-\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-9-a+9+2a-3\sqrt{a}-2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}-2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-3}\)
b: A<1
=>A-1<0
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-3}-1< 0\)
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1-\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-3}< 0\)
=>\(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{a}-3}< 0\)
=>căn a-3<0
=>0<=a<9 và a<>4
c: A là số nguyên
=>\(\sqrt{a}+1⋮\sqrt{a}-3\)
=>căn a-3+4 chia hết cho căn a-3
=>căn a-3 thuộc {1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}
mà a>=0 và a<>4; a<>9
nên a thuộc {16;25;1;49}