TL:

a.\(2^6.2^n=2^{11}\) 

 \(2^{6+n}=2^{11}\) 

\(\Rightarrow n=5\) 

b. \(3^7:3^n=3^4\) 

  \(3^{7-n}=3^4\) 

\(\Rightarrow n=3\) 

c.\(2^n.32=2^{10}\)

 \(2^{n+5}=2^{10}\) 

\(\Rightarrow n=5\) 

Bài 6 :

a) \(\dfrac{625}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow\dfrac{5^4}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow5^{4-n}=5^1\Rightarrow4-n=1\Rightarrow n=3\)

b) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{27}=-9\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{n-3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow n-3=2\Rightarrow n=5\)

c) \(3^n.2^n=36\Rightarrow\left(2.3\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow\left(6\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow n=6\)

d) \(25^{2n}:5^n=125^2\Rightarrow\left(5^2\right)^{2n}:5^n=\left(5^3\right)^2\Rightarrow5^{4n}:5^n=5^6\Rightarrow\Rightarrow5^{3n}=5^6\Rightarrow3n=6\Rightarrow n=3\)

Bài 7 :

a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=9^{17}+27^{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=\left(3^2\right)^{17}+\left(3^3\right)^{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}+3^{36}\)

\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}\left(1+3^2\right)=10.3^{34}\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^{34}\Rightarrow x=34\)

b) \(5^{x+1}-5^x=100.25^{29}\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=4.5^2.\left(5^2\right)^{29}\)

\(\Rightarrow4.5^x=4.25^{2.29+2}=4.5^{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^{60}\Rightarrow x=60\)

c) Bài C bạn xem lại đề

d) \(\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}=\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}-\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}-\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4^8-4^x}{4^{x+8}}=0\Rightarrow4^8-4^x=0\left(4^{x+8}>0\right)\Rightarrow4^x=4^8\Rightarrow x=8\)

a) \(4^n=4096\Rightarrow4^n=4^6\Rightarrow n=6\)

b) \(5^n=15625\Rightarrow5^n=5^6\Rightarrow n=6\)

c) \(6^{n+3}=216\Rightarrow6^{n+3}=6^3\Rightarrow n+3=3\Rightarrow n=0\)

d) \(x^2=x^3\Rightarrow x^3-x^2=0\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(3^{x-1}=27\Rightarrow3^{x-1}=3^3\Rightarrow x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\)

f) \(3^{x+1}=9\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)

g) \(6^{x+1}=36\Rightarrow6^{x+1}=6^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)

h) \(3^{2x+1}=27\Rightarrow3^{2x+1}=3^3\Rightarrow2x+1=3\Rightarrow2x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)

i) \(x^{50}=x\Rightarrow x^{50}-x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^{49}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}=1=1^{49}\end{matrix}\right.\)  \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

4ⁿ  =  4096 

4ⁿ = 2¹²

n = 12

5ⁿ = 15625 

5ⁿ = 5⁶

n   = 6

6ⁿ⁺³ = 216

6ⁿ⁺³ = 2³.3³

6ⁿ⁺³ = 6³

n + 3 = 3

NHÁ ĂN CỨT

Bài 1:

a,\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2010}\)

\(=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+....+\left(3^{2007}+3^{2008}+3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\)

\(=3\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+....+3^{2007}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\)

\(=3.40+...+3^{2007}.40\)

\(=40\left(3+3^5+...+3^{2007}\right)⋮40\)

Vì A chia hết cho 40 nên chữ số tận cùng của A là 0

b,\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2010}\)

\(3A=3^2+3^3+...+3^{2011}\)

\(3A-A=\left(3^2+3^3+...+3^{2011}\right)-\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2010}\right)\)

\(2A=3^{2011}-3\)

\(2A+3=3^{2011}\)

Vậy 2A+3 là 1 lũy thừa của 3

ta có:

\(27^n:3^n=9\)

\(=>\left(27:3\right)^n=9\)

\(=>9^n=9\)

\(=>n=1\)

hoặc:\(n:n=1\)

\(27:9:1=3\)

Ta có:

\(27^n:3^n=9\)

Vì \(27:3=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n=1\)

\(3^5=32\)                       \(n=5\)

n không tồn tại                  n không tồn tại

a,  \(\frac{8}{2^n}=2\Rightarrow2.2^n=8\)

                     \(\Rightarrow2^{n+1}=2^3\)

                     \(\Rightarrow n+1=3\)

                      \(\Rightarrow n=2\)

d,\(\left(2n-3\right)^2=9\)

\(\left(2n-3\right)^2=3^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2n-3=-3\\2n-3=3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2n=-3+3\\2n=3+3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}2n=0\\2n=6\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}n=0\\n=3\end{cases}}}\)

      Vậy n=0; n= 3