a: =2/5-3/5+3/7=3/7-1/5

=15/35-7/35

=8/35

b: =>5/7:x=4/3

=>x=5/7:4/3=5/7*3/4=15/28

c: =>x-1/3=15/8:4/5=15/8*5/4=75/32

=>x=75/32+1/3=257/96

d: =>2x+1/8=2/7

=>2x=9/56

=>x=9/112

e: =>2x=10/3-5/4-3/4=10/3-2=4/3

=>x=2/3

\(a,\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{3}{5}\\=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{7}{35}+\dfrac{15}{35}\\ =\dfrac{8}{35}\\ b,1-\dfrac{5}{7}:x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=1-\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=1+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>x=\dfrac{15}{28}\\ c,\dfrac{4}{5}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{15}{8}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{15}{8}:\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{15}{8}.\dfrac{5}{4}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{75}{32}\\ =>x=\dfrac{75}{32}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{257}{96}\)

\(d,\dfrac{2}{3}:\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=\dfrac{7}{3}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{7}{3}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{16}{56}-\dfrac{7}{56}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{9}{56}\\ =>x=\dfrac{9}{56}:2\\ =>x=\dfrac{9}{112}\\ e,2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{10}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ =>e,2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{40}{12}-\dfrac{15}{12}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{25}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{9}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{16}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{4}{3}:2\\ =>x=\dfrac{4}{6}\\ =>x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

a)\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)

= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)

= \(1+\left(\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{10}\)

= \(1-\frac{1}{10}\)

=\(\frac{9}{10}\)

b)\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)

= \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)

=\(1+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{11}\)

=\(1-\frac{1}{11}\)

= \(\frac{10}{11}\)

c) đặt A=\(\frac{3}{1.3}+\frac{3}{3.5}+\frac{3}{5.7}+\frac{3}{7.9}+\frac{3}{9.11}\)

     \(\frac{1}{3}A\)=\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}\)

     \(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)

      \(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)

     \(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(1+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{11}\)

     \(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(\frac{10}{11}\)

         A= \(\frac{10}{11}:\frac{2}{3}\)

          A= \(\frac{10}{11}.\frac{3}{2}\)=\(\frac{15}{11}\)

d) giả tương tự câu c kết quả \(\frac{25}{11}\)

tổng đặc biệt đó bạn

\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{9\times10}\)

\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)

những câu sau cũng áp dụng như vậy nhé

\(\dfrac{x-1}{-10}=\dfrac{-7}{y}=\dfrac{z+5}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

=>x-1=5 và 7/y=1/2 và z+5=-3/2

=>x=6 và y=14 và z=-13/2

a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)

d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)

g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)

a: Bạn ghi lại đề nha bạn

b: \(30\left(x+2\right)-6\left(x-5\right)-24x=100\)

=>\(30x+60-6x+30-24x=100\)

=>\(\left(30x-6x-24x\right)+\left(60+30\right)=100\)

=>0x=100-90=10(vô lý)

c: \(\left(x-7\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-7>0\\x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>7\\x< -3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x\in\varnothing\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-7< 0\\x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 7\\x>-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>-3<x<7

mà x nguyên

nên \(x\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5;6\right\}\)

d: -1<2x-1<4

=>\(-1+1< 2x< 4+1\)

=>0<2x<5

=>0<x<2,5

mà x nguyên

nên \(x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)

thank you friend nhiều

\(a.\frac{1}{7}\times\frac{-3}{8}+\frac{-13}{8}==\frac{-3}{56}+\frac{-13}{8}=\frac{-3}{56}+\frac{-91}{56}=\frac{-94}{56}=\frac{-47}{28}\)

\(b.\frac{3}{5}\times\frac{13}{40}-\frac{1}{10}\times\frac{16}{23}=\frac{39}{200}-\frac{8}{115}=\frac{577}{4600}\)

\(c.\left(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{2}{5}\right):\frac{3}{7}+\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{4}\right):\frac{3}{7}\)

\(=\left(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{2}{5}\right)\times\frac{7}{3}+\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\times\frac{7}{3}\)

\(=\frac{7}{3}\times\left(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\frac{7}{3}\times\left[\left(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\right)\right]\)

\(=\frac{7}{3}\times\left(\frac{-2}{4}+1\right)\)

\(=\frac{7}{3}\times\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=\frac{7}{6}\)

\(d.\frac{7}{8}:\left(\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{8}\right)+\frac{7}{8}:\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{5}{12}\right)\)

\(=\frac{7}{8}:\frac{7}{72}+\frac{7}{8}:\left(\frac{-1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\frac{7}{8}\times\frac{72}{7}+\frac{7}{8}\times-4\)

\(=\frac{7}{8}\times\left(\frac{72}{7}+\left(-4\right)\right)\)

\(=\frac{7}{8}\times\frac{44}{7}\)

\(=\frac{11}{2}\)

a) \(\frac{3}{5}:\left(-\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{6}\right)+\frac{3}{5}:\left(-\frac{1}{3}-1\frac{1}{15}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{5}:\left(-\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{2}{6}-1+\frac{1}{15}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{5}:\left(-\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{5}:\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)\)

\(=-\frac{2}{5}\)

b) \(\left(-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{13}\right):\frac{2}{7}-\left(2\frac{1}{4}+\frac{8}{13}\right):\frac{2}{7}\)

\(=\left(-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{13}-2+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{8}{13}\right):\frac{2}{7}\)

\(=\left(-\frac{1}{2}+1-2\right):\frac{2}{7}\)

\(=\left(-\frac{1}{2}-1\right):\frac{2}{7}\)

\(=-\frac{3}{2}:\frac{2}{7}\)

\(=-\frac{21}{4}\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a)`

\(\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\cdot1\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot0,5\)

`=`\(\dfrac{1}{8}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

`b)`

\(\left(2+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\div1\dfrac{1}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\)

`=`\(\dfrac{17}{6}\div1\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{7}{12}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{85}{36}-\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{16}{9}\)

`c)`

\(75\%-1\dfrac{1}{2}+0,5\div\dfrac{5}{12}\)

`=`\(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{9}{20}\)

a) \(\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right).1\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}.0,5\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{6}{8}\right).\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{8}.\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

b) \(\left(2+\dfrac{5}{6}\right):1\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{12}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{17}{6}.\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{85}{36}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{9}\)

c) \(75\%-1\dfrac{1}{2}+0,5:\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{12}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{6}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{20}\)