Bài 1: 

8: \(=\dfrac{x+3}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)

9: \(=\dfrac{x-2}{x-5}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\dfrac{x+5}{x-2}\)

10: \(=1:\dfrac{a-1}{a}=\dfrac{a}{a-1}\)

12: \(=\dfrac{6\left(x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x}\)

13: \(\dfrac{3}{x+3}-\dfrac{x-6}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-x+6}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2x+6}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x}\)

\(a,\dfrac{3x+21}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{2}{x+3}-\dfrac{3}{x-3}\\ =\dfrac{3x+21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3x+21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3x+21+2x-6-3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2}{x-3}\)

\(b,\dfrac{3x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{x+3}{1-x^2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+3}{x^2-1}\\ =\dfrac{3x^2+4x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3x^2+4x+1-x^2+2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+2x-3}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x^2+6x-x^2-2x+3}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+4x+3}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x^2+3x\right)+\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^3}{xy\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^3}{\left(xy-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{xy-1}\left(xy\ne1;x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{x-3}-\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{2x+3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{x+3}{x\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{x-3}-\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{2x+3}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+6x+9-x^2}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{x-3}-\dfrac{6x+9}{2x+3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3}{x-3}=1\)