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a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b) \(\dfrac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(x=\dfrac{\dfrac{39}{7}}{13}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\dfrac{14}{5}x=34+50=84\)
\(x=\dfrac{84}{\dfrac{14}{5}}=30\)
d) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
g) \(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\dfrac{11}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-2\)
\(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}=-2+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}\)
\(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}:\dfrac{11}{5}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{44}{7}x=-\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{8}{7}:\dfrac{44}{7}=-\dfrac{2}{11}\)
h) \(\dfrac{13}{4}x+\left(-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{12}x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{12}x=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(x=1\)
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c) \(\left(34-2x\right)\left(2x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}34-2x=0\\2x-6-0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=34\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(2019-x\right)\left(3x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2019-x=0\\3x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\3x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(57\left(9x-27\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-27=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
f) \(25+\left(15-x\right)=30\)
\(\Rightarrow25+15-x=30\)
\(\Rightarrow40-x=30\)
\(\Rightarrow x=40-30\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
g) \(43-\left(24-x\right)=20\)
\(\Rightarrow43-24+x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow19+x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20-19\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
h) \(2\left(x-5\right)-17=25\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-5\right)=17+25\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=21+5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=26\)
i) \(3\left(x+7\right)-15=27\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+7\right)=27+15\)
\(\Rightarrow x+7=14\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14-7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
j) \(15+4\left(x-2\right)=95\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x-2\right)=95-15\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x-2\right)=80\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=22\)
k) \(20-\left(x+14\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+14=20-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+14=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15-14\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
l) \(14+3\left(5-x\right)=27\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(5-x\right)=27-14\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(5-x\right)=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5-x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5-\dfrac{13}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
a) \(5\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
b) \(25\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
c) \(\left(34-2x\right)\left(2x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}34-2x=0\\2x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=34\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(2019-x\right)\left(3x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2019-x=0\\3x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\3x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=\dfrac{12}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(57\left(9x-27\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-27=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
a) 5.(x-7)=0⇔x-7=0⇔x=7
b) 25(x-4)=0⇔x-4=0⇔x=4
c) (34-2x).(2x-6)=0
⇔ 34-2x=0 hoặc 2x-6=0
⇔2x=34 hoặc 2x=6
⇔ x=17 hoặc x=3
d) (2019-x).(3x-12)=0
⇔ 2019-x=0 hoặc 3x-12=0
⇔ x=2019 hoặc x=4
e) 57.(9x-27)=0
⇔ 9x-27=0
⇔ x=3
f) 25+(15-x)=30
⇔ 15-x=5
⇔ x=10
g) 43-(24-x)=20
⇔ 24-x=23
⇔ x=1
h) 2.(x-5)-17=25
⇔ 2(x-5)=42
⇔x-5=21
⇔ x=26
i) 3(x+7)-15=27
⇔ 3(x+7)=42
⇔ x+7=14
⇔ x=7
j) 15+4(x-2)=95
⇔ 4(x-2)=80
⇔ x-2=20
⇔ x=22
k) 20-(x+14)=5
⇔ x+14=15
⇔ x=1
l) 14+3(5-x)=27
⇔ 3(5-x)=13
⇔ 5-x=13/3
⇔ x=5-13/3
⇔ x=2/3
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`c)`
`( 34 - 2x ) . ( 2x - 6 ) = 0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}34-2x=0\\2x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=34\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=34\div2\\x=6\div2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {17; 3}`
`d)`
`( 2019 - x ) . ( 3x - 12 ) =0` `?`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2019-x=0\\3x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019-0\\3x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=12\div3\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {2019; 4}`
`e) `
`57 . ( 9x - 27 ) = 0`
`=>`\(9x-27=0\div57\)
`=> 9x - 27 = 0`
`=> 9x = 27`
`=> x = 27 \div 9`
`=> x = 3`
Vậy, `x = 3`
`f)`
`25 + ( 15 - x ) = 30`
`=> 15 - x = 30 - 25`
`=> 15 - x = 5`
`=> x = 15 -5 `
`=> x = 10`
Vậy, `x = 10`
`g) `
`43 - ( 24 - x ) = 20`
`=> 24 - x = 43 - 20`
`=> 24 - x = 23`
`=> x = 24 - 23`
`=> x = 1`
Vậy, `x = 1`
`h) `
`2 . ( x - 5 ) - 17 = 25`
`=> 2 ( x - 5) = 25+17`
`=> 2 ( x - 5) = 42`
`=> x - 5 = 42 \div 2`
`=> x - 5 = 21`
`=> x = 21 + 5`
`=> x = 26`
Vậy, `x = 26`
`i)`
`3 . ( x + 7 ) - 15 = 27`
`=> 3(x + 7) = 27 + 15`
`=> 3(x + 7) = 42`
`=> x +7 = 42 \div 3`
`=> x + 7 = 14`
`=> x = 14 - 7`
`=> x = 7`
Vậy, `x = 7`
`j)`
`15 + 4 . ( x - 2 ) = 95`
`=> 4(x - 2) = 95 - 15`
`=> 4(x - 2) = 80`
`=> x - 2 = 80 \div 4`
`=> x - 2 = 20`
`=> x = 20 + 2`
`=> x = 22`
Vậy, `x = 22`
`k)`
`20 - ( x + 14 ) = 5`
`=> x + 14 = 20 - 5`
`=> x + 14 = 15`
`=> x = 15 - 14`
`=> x = 1`
Vậy, `x = 1`
`l) `
`14 + 3 . ( 5 - x ) = 27`
`=> 3(5 - x) = 27 - 14`
`=> 3(5 - x) = 13`
`=> 5 - x = 13 \div 3`
`=> 5 - x = 13/3`
`=> x = 5- 13/3`
`=> x = 2/3`
Vậy, `x = 2/3.`
`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv uuu}`
`Answer:`
a. \(\frac{17}{2}-\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=-\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{17}{2}+\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{41}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{41}{4}\\2x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{41}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{41}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\\2x=-\frac{41}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=11\\2x=-\frac{19}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11:2\\x=-\frac{19}{2}:2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{11}{2}\\x=-\frac{19}{4}\end{cases}}\)
b. \(\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2+\frac{17}{25}=\frac{26}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{26}{25}-\frac{17}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\x+\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\\x=-\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{5}\\x=-\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)
c. \(-1\frac{5}{27}-\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\frac{24}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{32}{27}-\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\frac{24}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\frac{32}{27}-\left(-\frac{24}{27}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\frac{8}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\frac{7}{9}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{9}:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{27}\)
A , 3 - ( 17 - x ) = 289 - ( 36 + 289 )
3 - 17 + x = 0 - 36
-14 + x = -36
x = -36 - ( - 14 ) = -22
B, 25 - ( x + 5 ) = -415 - ( 15 - 415 )
25 - x - 5 = 0 - 15
20 - x = -15
x = 20 - ( - 15 ) = 35
C , 34 + ( 21 - x ) = ( 3747 - 30 ) - 3746
34 + 21 - x = 1 - 30
55 - x = -29
x = 55 - (-29 ) = 74
D , -2x - ( x -17 ) = 34 - ( -x + 25 )
- 2x - x + 17 = 34 - 25 + x
- 3x + 17 = 9 + x
- 3x - x = 9 - 17
-4x = -8
x = -8 : ( - 4 )
x = 2
E , 17x + ( -16x - 37 ) = x + 43
17x - 16x -37 = x + 43
x - 37 = x + 43
-37 - 43 = x - x
- 80 = 0 ( vô lý )
G , ( x + 12 ) . (x - 3 ) = 0
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+12=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-12\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
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