Bài 4: 

a) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\left(1,25-x\right)=2,25\)

\(1,25-x=2,25-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(1,25-x=\dfrac{11}{12}\)

\(x=1,25-\dfrac{11}{12}=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{11}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b) \(\dfrac{17}{6}-\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{34}{12}-\dfrac{21}{12}\)

\(x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{14}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{27}{12}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

c) \(4-\left(2x+1\right)=3-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(4-\left(2x+1\right)=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(2x+1=\dfrac{8}{3}+4=\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{12}{3}\)

\(2x+1=\dfrac{20}{3}\)

\(2x=\dfrac{20}{3}-1=\dfrac{20}{3}-\dfrac{3}{3}\)

\(2x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{17}{6}\)

Bài 15:

a) \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^9:x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

\(x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^9:\dfrac{-2}{3}=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^{9-1}\)

\(=>x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^8\)

b) \(x:\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^4\)

\(x=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^4.\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^{4+5}\)

\(=>x=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^9\)

c) \(\left(x+4\right)^3=-125\)

\(\left(x+4\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)

\(=>x+4=-5\)

\(x=-5-4\)

\(=>x=-9\)

d) \(\left(10-5x\right)^3=64\)

\(\left(10-5x\right)^3=4^3\)

\(=>10-5x=4\)

\(5x=10-4\)

\(5x=6\)

\(=>x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

e) \(\left(4x+5\right)^2=81\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(4x+5\right)^2=\left(-9\right)^2\\\left(4x+5\right)^2=9^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+5=-9\\4x+5=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-14\\4x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-14}{4}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 16:

a) \(4-1\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(=4-\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{60-21-40}{15}=\dfrac{-1}{15}\)

b) \(-0,6-\dfrac{-4}{9}-\dfrac{16}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{16}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-27\right)+20-48}{45}=\dfrac{-55}{45}=\dfrac{-11}{9}\)

c) \(-\dfrac{15}{4}.\left(\dfrac{-7}{15}\right).\left(-2\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{-12}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-21}{5}\)

\(#Wendy.Dang\)

Uh, chừa sau k dám học muộn nx

a: =>x*7/4+3/2=-4/5

=>x*7/4=-4/5-3/2=-8/10-15/10=-23/10

=>x=-23/10:7/4=-23/10*4/7=-92/70=-46/35

b: =>x*9/20=1/7+1/8=15/56

=>x=15/56:9/20=15/56*20/9=25/42

c: |x|=3,5

=>x=3,5 hoặc x=-3,5

d: |x|=-2,7

=>x thuộc rỗng

e: =>|x-1|=3-0,73=2,27

=>x-1=2,27 hoặc x-1=-2,27

=>x=-1,27 hoặc x=3,27

f: \(\Leftrightarrow7\cdot11x+11=0\)

=>77x=-11

=>x=-1/7

l: =>|x+3/4|=-2+5=3

=>x+3/4=3 hoặc x+3/4=-3

=>x=-15/4 hoặc x=9/4

a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{8}\)

b) \(2\dfrac{2}{3}:x=1\dfrac{7}{9}:0,02\\ \Rightarrow2\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{800}{9}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{100}\)

c) \(x^x-x+1=1\\ \Rightarrow x^x-x=0\\ \Rightarrow x^x=x\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)

d) \(5-\left|3x-1\right|=3\\ \Rightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=-2\\3x-1=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, x=-3/8

b,x=3/100

c,x=0

d,x=-1/3 hoặc x=1

\(a,\left(\frac{3}{8}+-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)

   =  \(\left(-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)

    = \(\frac{5}{24}:\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)

     = \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)

      =  \(\frac{3}{4}\)

b)\(-\frac{7}{3}.\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}.\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)

    =\(-\frac{35}{27}+\left(-\frac{4}{21}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)

   = \(-\frac{35}{27}+\frac{47}{21}\)

   =        \(\frac{178}{189}\)

c) \(\frac{117}{13}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{57}{13}\right)\)

  = \(\frac{117}{13}-\frac{311}{65}\)

 =       \(\frac{274}{65}\)

d) \(\frac{2}{3}-0,25:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)

= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)

= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)

=     \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)

=         \(\frac{17}{6}\)

\(a,x.\frac{-3}{7}=\frac{4}{21}\)

\(x=\frac{4}{21}:\frac{-3}{7}\)

\(x=\frac{-4}{9}\)

\(b,\frac{-4}{7}:x=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(x=\frac{-4}{7}:\frac{2}{5}\)

\(x=\frac{-10}{7}\)

\(c,x+\frac{1}{12}=\frac{-3}{8}\)

\(x=\frac{-3}{8}-\frac{1}{12}\)

\(x=\frac{-11}{24}\)

\(d,\frac{2}{15}-x=\frac{-3}{10}\)

\(x=\frac{2}{15}+\frac{3}{10}\)

\(x=\frac{13}{30}\)

\(e,-x+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(-x=\frac{-3}{10}\)

\(x=\frac{3}{10}\)

\(f,\frac{3}{4}.\left(x+1\right)-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{7}\)

\(\frac{3}{4}.\left(x+1\right)=\frac{13}{14}\)

\(x+1=\frac{26}{21}\)

\(x=\frac{5}{21}\)

\(\frac{-3}{2}-2x+\frac{3}{4}=-2\)

\(\frac{-3}{2}-2x=\frac{-11}{4}\)

\(2x=\frac{-3}{2}+\frac{11}{4}\)

\(2x=\frac{-17}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{-17}{8}\)

\(h,-x+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(-x=\frac{-3}{10}\)

\(x=\frac{3}{10}\)

chúc bạn học tốt !!!

a ) \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}-\frac{\left(-11\right)}{70}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}+\frac{11}{70}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{19}{70}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\frac{19}{70}=\frac{3}{35}\)

=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{35}=\frac{12}{35}\)

=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{12}{35}-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{81}{70}\)

=> \(x=-\frac{81}{70}-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{109}{70}\)

b) \(\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}\left(4-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

=> \(\frac{3}{4}x-6=\frac{5}{2}\)

=> \(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{17}{2}\)

=> \(x=\frac{17}{2}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{34}{3}\)

Câu c,d tự làm nhé

a. \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}-\frac{-11}{70}\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{19}{10}+x\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}+\frac{11}{70}\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\frac{19}{10}-x=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{19}{70}\right|=\frac{5}{14}-\frac{19}{70}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\frac{103}{70}-x=\frac{3}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{103}{70}-\frac{3}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{109}{70}\)

b. \(\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}\left(4-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}.\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-8=\frac{10}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{34}{3}\)

c.  \(\frac{3}{2}-4\left(\frac{1}{4}-x\right)=\frac{2}{3}-7x\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}-1+4x=\frac{2}{3}-7x\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{3}-7x-4x=\frac{2}{3}-11x\)

\(\Rightarrow11x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{66}\)

d. \(4\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)-5\left(x-\frac{3}{10}\right)=\frac{7}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow2-4x-5x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow2-9x=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow9x=\frac{7}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{36}\)

e tách ra nhé.☘

;))

a) 1/4(x-3)+2=1/5

1/4.(x-3) = 1/5-2

1/4.(x-3) = -9/5

x-3 = (-9/5):1/4

x-3 = -36/5

x = -36/5+3

x= -21/5

a) \(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{4}{-12}\)

Giải để tìm x bằng cách nhân chéo. x=-9(dpcm)

b) \(\frac{5}{7}=\frac{x}{35}=\frac{25}{35}=\frac{x}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=25\)(dpcm)

c) \(-\frac{10}{3}=\frac{20}{x}\)

Giải để tìm x = cách nhân chéo. x=-6(dpcm)

d) \(x+\frac{4}{x}-2=\frac{5}{7}\)

Giải phương trình hữu tỷ bằng cách kết hợp các biểu thức và tách riếng biến x.

\(x=\frac{19+3i\sqrt{47}}{14};\frac{19-3i\sqrt{47}}{14}\)(dpcm)

a,  3/x=4/-12

=> x.4=3.(-12)

     x.4=-36

        x=(-36):4

    =>x=-9

b,       5/7=x/35

<=>25/35=x/35

   =>       x=25

c,     -10/3=20/x

 <=>10/-3=20/x

       20/-6=20/x

   =>      x=-6

d,        x+4/x-2=5/7

 <=>x-2+6/x-2=5/7

        1+  6/x-2=5/7

              6/x-2=5/7-1

              6/x-2=-2/7

              6/x-2=6/-21

      =>       x-2=-21

                     x=(-21)+2

           =>      x=-19