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a)\(\frac{32}{64}-\frac{16}{64}+\frac{8}{64}-\frac{4}{64}+\frac{2}{64}-\frac{1}{64}\le\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{32-16+8-4+2-1}{64}=\frac{23}{64}\)\
\(\Rightarrow\frac{23}{64}=0,359375;\frac{1}{3}=0,33333...\)
đề sao lạ vậy
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{3^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
Đặt 4A = C
\(\Rightarrow3C=3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4C=3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4C< 3\Rightarrow C< \frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow4A< \frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow A< \frac{3}{16}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=1-\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(4A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
Đặt \(B=1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=3+1+...+\frac{3}{3^{98}}\)
\(2B=3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(B=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{3^{99}.2}\)
Thay B vào 4A ta có:
\(4A=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{3^{99}.2}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2.4}-\frac{1}{3^{99}.2.4}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{3^{99}.8}\)
Vì \(\frac{3}{8}>\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{3^{99}.8}< \frac{3}{16}\)
Vậy \(A< \frac{3}{16}\)
\(3B=1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{3^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4B=3B+B=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
+ Đặt \(M=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3M=3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4M=3M+M=3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3^{99}\cdot4}\)
\(\Rightarrow4B=M-\frac{100}{3^{100}}=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3^{99}\cdot4}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{3}{16}-\frac{1}{3^{99}\cdot16}-\frac{100}{3^{100}\cdot4}\) \(\Rightarrow B< \frac{3}{16}\)
a) \(2A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=2A+A=1-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2^6\cdot3}< \frac{1}{3}\) ( đpcm )
999 - 888 - 111 + 111 - 111 + 111 - 111
= 111 - 111 + 111 - 111 + 111 - 111
= 0 + 111 - 111 + 111 - 111
= 111 - 111 + 111 - 111
= 0 + 111 - 111
= 111 - 111
= 0
Là sao ? hông hiểu