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\(ĐK:x\ge5\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=a\\\sqrt{x-5}=b\end{matrix}\right.\left(a,b\ge0\right)\Leftrightarrow4b^2-3a^2=x-20\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow4b^2-3a^2+a+b+ab=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4ab+4b^2-3a^2-3ab+a+b=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4b\left(a+b\right)-3a\left(a+b\right)+\left(a+b\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(4b-3a+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+b=0\left(\text{loại do }a+b>0\right)\\4b-3a+1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-5}=3\sqrt{x}-1\\ \Leftrightarrow16x-80=9x-6\sqrt{x}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow7x+6\sqrt{x}-81=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=3\\\sqrt{x}=-\dfrac{27}{7}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=9\left(nhận\right)\)
Câu 7:
a: A=[-3;2)
B=(0;7]
\(C=\left(-\infty;-1\right)\)
\(D=[5;+\infty)\)
5.
Do M là trung điểm AB \(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{MB}+\overrightarrow{MC}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{MA}+\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{MB}+\overrightarrow{AC}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AC}=-2\overrightarrow{MA}\)
\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AC}=2\overrightarrow{AM}\)
\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{AM}=\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{AC}\)
6.
Do ABCD là hbh \(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{AB}=\overrightarrow{DC}\)
Lại có E là trung điểm CD \(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{DE}=\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{DC}\)
Do đó:
\(\overrightarrow{AE}=\overrightarrow{AD}+\overrightarrow{DE}=\overrightarrow{AD}+\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{DC}=\overrightarrow{AD}+\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{AB}=\overrightarrow{u}+\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{v}\)
3.
\(A\cap\varnothing=\varnothing\) nên C sai
4.
Tập A có 3 phần tử nên có \(2^3=8\) tập con
1.1
Pt có 2 nghiệm trái dấu và tổng 2 nghiệm bằng -3 khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ac< 0\\x_1+x_2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(m+2\right)< 0\\\dfrac{2m+1}{m+2}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m< -2\\m=-\dfrac{7}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Không tồn tại m thỏa mãn
b.
Pt có nghiệm kép khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+2\ne0\\\Delta=\left(2m+1\right)^2-8\left(m+2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne-2\\4m^2-4m-15=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=\dfrac{5}{2}\\m=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2\left(\overrightarrow{IA}+\overrightarrow{AB}\right)+3\left(\overrightarrow{IA}+\overrightarrow{AC}\right)=\overrightarrow{0}\Leftrightarrow5\overrightarrow{IA}+2\overrightarrow{AB}+3\overrightarrow{AC}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{AI}=\dfrac{2}{5}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{3}{5}\overrightarrow{AC}\)
\(\overrightarrow{JB}+\overrightarrow{BA}+3\overrightarrow{JB}+3\overrightarrow{BC}=\overrightarrow{0}\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{BJ}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{3}{4}\overrightarrow{BC}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{3}{4}\overrightarrow{BA}+\dfrac{3}{4}\overrightarrow{AC}\)
\(=-\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{3}{4}\overrightarrow{AC}\)
\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{AI}.\overrightarrow{BJ}=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{3}{5}\overrightarrow{AC}\right)\left(-\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{3}{4}\overrightarrow{AC}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{5}AB^2+\dfrac{9}{20}AC^2-\dfrac{3}{10}\overrightarrow{AB}.\overrightarrow{AC}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{5}a^2+\dfrac{9}{20}a^2-\dfrac{3}{10}a^2.cos60^0=-\dfrac{3}{10}a^2\)
b.
Từ câu a ta có
\(\overrightarrow{AI}=\dfrac{2}{5}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{3}{5}\overrightarrow{AC}\) (1)
\(\overrightarrow{JA}+3\overrightarrow{JC}=\overrightarrow{0}\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{JA}+3\overrightarrow{JA}+3\overrightarrow{AC}=\overrightarrow{0}\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{JA}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\overrightarrow{AC}\) (2)
Cộng vế (1) và (2):
\(\overrightarrow{JA}+\overrightarrow{AI}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\overrightarrow{AC}+\dfrac{2}{5}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{3}{5}\overrightarrow{AC}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{JI}=\dfrac{2}{5}\overrightarrow{AB}-\dfrac{3}{20}\overrightarrow{AC}\)
\(\Rightarrow IJ^2=\overrightarrow{JI}^2=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\overrightarrow{AB}-\dfrac{3}{20}\overrightarrow{AC}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}AB^2+\dfrac{9}{400}AC^2-\dfrac{9}{50}\overrightarrow{AB}.\overrightarrow{AC}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{25}a^2+\dfrac{9}{400}a^2-\dfrac{9}{50}.a^2.cos60^0=...\)
Ai giải giúp em vs
Câu 15:
\(A\cap B\)=[0;4)
\(A\cup B\)=(-3;5]
A\B=(-3;0)