a:

ĐKXĐ: x+1>0 và x>0

=>x>0

=>\(log_2\left(x^2+x\right)=1\)

=>x^2+x=2

=>x^2+x-2=0

=>(x+2)(x-1)=0

=>x=1(nhận) hoặc x=-2(loại)

c: ĐKXĐ: x-1>0 và x-2>0

=>x>2

\(PT\Leftrightarrow log_2\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=3\)

=>\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=8\)

=>x^2-3x-6=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{33}}{2}\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{33}}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a.

\(y'=-\dfrac{3}{2}x^3+\dfrac{6}{5}x^2-x+5\)

b.

\(y'=\dfrac{\left(x^2+4x+5\right)'}{2\sqrt{x^2+4x+5}}=\dfrac{2x+4}{2\sqrt{x^2+4x+5}}=\dfrac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+4x+5}}\)

c.

\(y=\left(3x-2\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\Rightarrow y'=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(3x-2\right)^{-\dfrac{2}{3}}=\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt[3]{\left(3x-2\right)^2}}\)

d.

\(y'=2\sqrt{x+2}+\dfrac{2x-1}{2\sqrt{x+2}}=\dfrac{6x+7}{2\sqrt{x+2}}\)

e.

\(y'=3sin^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-5x\right).\left[sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-5x\right)\right]'=-15sin^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-5x\right).cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-5x\right)\)

g.

\(y'=4cot^3\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}-3x\right)\left[cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-3x\right)\right]'=12cot^3\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}-3x\right).\dfrac{1}{sin^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-3x\right)}\)

Điều kiện x>1

Từ (1) ta có  \(\log_{\sqrt{3}}\frac{x+1}{x-1}>\log_34\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{x-1}>2\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) 1<x<3

Đặt \(t=\log_2\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\)

Tìm điều kiện của t :

- Xét hàm số \(f\left(x\right)=\log_2\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\) với mọi x thuộc (1;3)

- Đạo hàm : \(f\left(x\right)=\frac{2x-2}{\ln2\left(x^2-2x+5\right)}>\) mọi \(x\in\left(1,3\right)\)

Hàm số đồng biến nên ta có \(f\left(1\right)\) <\(f\left(x\right)\) <\(f\left(3\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow\)2<2<3

- Ta có \(x^2-2x+5=2'\)

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x-1\right)^2=2'-4\)

Suy ra ứng với mõi giá trị \(t\in\left(2,3\right)\) ta luôn có 1 giá trị \(x\in\left(1,3\right)\)

Lúc đó (2) suy ra : \(t-\frac{m}{t}=5\Leftrightarrow t^2-5t=m\)

Xét hàm số : \(f\left(t\right)=t^2-5t\) với mọi \(t\in\left(2,3\right)\)

- Đạo hàm : \(f'\left(t\right)=2t-5=0\Leftrightarrow t=\frac{5}{2}\)

- Bảng biến thiên :

Để hệ có 2 cặp nghiệm phân biệt \(\Leftrightarrow-6>-m>-\frac{25}{4}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{25}{4}\) <m<6

Câu a đúng là cú lừa, biến đổi logarit thì dễ, đến lúc nó ra pt vô tỉ theo x mới thấy vấn đề :D

a/ĐK: \(0< x< 1\)

\(2log_2x-log_2\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=log_2\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow log_2x^2-log_2\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=log_2\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow log_2\left(\dfrac{x^2}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right)=log_2\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{1-\sqrt{x}}=x-2\sqrt{x}+2=x+2\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\)

Đặt \(1-\sqrt{x}=t\) (\(0< t< 1\)) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{t}=x+2t\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-t.x-2t^2=0\) \(\Rightarrow\Delta=t^2+8t^2=9t^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{t+3t}{2}=2t\\x=\dfrac{t-3t}{2}=-t< 0\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\Rightarrow x+2\sqrt{x}-2=0\) \(\Rightarrow x=4-2\sqrt{3}\)

b/ĐK \(x>0\)

\(log_3\left(x-1\right)^2-log_3x+\left(x-1\right)^2=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow log_3\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2=log_3x+x\)

Xét hàm \(f\left(t\right)=log_3t+t\) \(\left(t>0\right)\Rightarrow f'\left(t\right)=\dfrac{1}{t.ln3}+1>0\Rightarrow f\left(t\right)\) đồng biến

\(\Rightarrow f\left(t_1\right)=f\left(t_2\right)\Leftrightarrow t_1=t_2\)

\(\Rightarrow log_3\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2=log_3x+x\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+1=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Cảm ơn nhiều ạ.

a.

ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2}\right)^{x-1}=\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^{\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^{1-x}=\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^{\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-x=\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3>0\\x^2+3x>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x>3\)

\(log_{x^2+3x}\left(x+3\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3=x^2+3x\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: \(y=\left(2x^2-x+1\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\)

=>\(y'=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x^2-x+1\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}-1}\cdot\left(2x^2-x+1\right)'\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(4x-1\right)\left(2x^2-x+1\right)^{-\dfrac{2}{3}}\)

b: \(y=\left(3x+1\right)^{\Omega}\)

=>\(y'=\Omega\cdot\left(3x+1\right)'\cdot\left(3x+1\right)^{\Omega-1}\)

=>\(y'=3\Omega\left(3x+1\right)^{\Omega-1}\)

c: \(y=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{x-1}}\)

=>\(y'=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right)'}{3\cdot\sqrt[3]{\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1'\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)'\cdot1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}}{\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x-1\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{\left(x-1\right)^2}}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x-1\right)^4}\cdot3}\)

d: \(y=log_3\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y'=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\right)'}{\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\cdot ln3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y'=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)'\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)'}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\dfrac{ln3\left(x+1\right)}{x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y'=\dfrac{x-1-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{ln3\cdot\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y'=\dfrac{-2}{\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x+1\right)\cdot ln3}\)

e: \(y=3^{x^2}\)

=>\(y'=\left(x^2\right)'\cdot ln3\cdot3^{x^2}=2x\cdot ln3\cdot3^{x^2}\)

f: \(y=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x^2-1}\)

=>\(y'=\left(x^2-1\right)'\cdot ln\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x^2-1}=2x\cdot ln\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x^2-1}\)

h: \(y=\left(x+1\right)\cdot e^{cosx}\)

=>\(y'=\left(x+1\right)'\cdot e^{cosx}+\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(e^{cosx}\right)'\)

=>\(y'=e^{cosx}+\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(cosx\right)'\cdot e^u\)

\(=e^{cosx}+\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(-sinx\right)\cdot e^u\)

a) \(y=\left(2x^2-x+1\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\)

\(\Rightarrow y'=\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(2x^2-x+1\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}-1}.\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow y'=\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(2x^2-x+1\right)^{-\dfrac{2}{3}}.\left(4x-1\right)\)

b) \(y=\left(3x+1\right)^{\pi}\)

\(\Rightarrow y'=\pi.\left(3x+1\right)^{\pi-1}.3=3\pi.\left(3x+1\right)^{\pi-1}\)

c) \(y=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{x-1}}\)

\(\Rightarrow y'=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^{-1-1}}{3\sqrt[3]{\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right)^{3-1}}}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^{-2}}{3\sqrt[3]{\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right)^2}}=\dfrac{1}{3.\sqrt[]{x-1}.\sqrt[3]{\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right)^2}}\)

\(\Rightarrow y'=\dfrac{1}{3\left(x-1\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}.\left(x-1\right)^{\dfrac{2}{3}}}=\dfrac{1}{3\left(x-1\right)^{\dfrac{7}{6}}}=\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt[6]{\left(x-1\right)^7}}\)

d) \(y=\log_3\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow y'=\dfrac{\dfrac{1-\left(-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}}{\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}.\ln3}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right).\ln3}\)

e) \(y=3^{x^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow y'=3^{x^2}.ln3.2x=2x.3^{x^2}.ln3\)

f) \(y=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x^2-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow y'=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x^2-1}.ln\dfrac{1}{2}.2x=2x.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x^2-1}.ln\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Các bài còn lại bạn tự làm nhé!