\(d_{\dfrac{A}{H_2}}=32\\ M_A=32.2=64\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\)

\(m_S=\dfrac{50.64}{100}=32g\\ m_O=64-32=32g\\ n_S=\dfrac{32}{32}=1mol\\ n_O=\dfrac{32}{16}=2mol\\ CTHH:SO_2\\ \Rightarrow B\)

\(d\dfrac{X}{SO_2}=2,5\Rightarrow X=2,5.64=160\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\)

Câu 30

\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{11}{44}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

\(V_{CO_2}=0,25.22,4=5,6\left(l\right)\)

\(n_{C_2H_2}=\dfrac{13}{26}=0,5\left(mol\right)\\ V_{C_2H_2}=0,5.22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)

Fe3O4 + 3H2 -> 3Fe + 4H2O

  232                  3\(\times\)56              (M)

\(mFe3O4=1.5\times80\%=1.2\) tấn

\(mFe=\dfrac{1.2\times3\times56}{232}=0.87\) tấn

Chọn D

H₂ + CuO \(\xrightarrow[]{t^o}\) Cu + H₂O

a) nCuO = 16 : 80 = 0,2mol

Theo pt: nH₂ = nCuO = 0,2 mol

=> V H₂ = 0,2.22,4 = 4,48 lít

b) Theo pt: nCu = nCuO = 0,2 mol

=> mCu = 0,2 . 64 = 12,8g

nH₂O = nCuO = 0,2 mol

=> mH₂O = 0,2.18 = 3,6g

c) Fe + 2HCl \(\rightarrow\) FeCl₂ + H₂

Theo pt: nFe = nH₂ = 0,2 mol

=> mFe = 0,2.56 = 11,2g

Na

Zn

Fe

O

Cl

Magie

Mangan

Lưu huỳnh

Photpho

Cacbon

a) PTHH: \(Na+H_2O\rightarrow NaOH+\dfrac{1}{2}H_2\uparrow\)

b+c+d) Ta có: \(n_{Na}=\dfrac{4,6}{23}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{NaOH}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\n_{H_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{NaOH}=0,2\cdot40=8\left(g\right)\\V_{H_2}=0,1\cdot22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\\m_{H_2}=0,1\cdot2=0,2\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mặt khác: \(m_{dd\left(saup/ứ\right)}=m_{Na}+m_{H_2O}-m_{H_2}=204,4\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C\%_{NaOH}=\dfrac{8}{204,4}\cdot100\%\approx3,91\%\)

a, \(2Na+2H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH+H_2\)

\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{3.36}{22.4}=0.15\left(mol\right)\)

\(3Fe+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^0}Fe_3O_4\)

\(.......0.13....0.075\)

\(V_{O_2}=3.36\left(l\right)\)

\(m_{Fe_3O_4}=0.075\cdot232=17.4\left(g\right)\)

a) pt: 3Fe + 2O₂ \(\rightarrow\) Fe₃O₄

b)  Thể tích khí oxi cho ở đề bài rồi mà

c) Theo pt: nFe₃O₄ = \(\dfrac{1}{2}n_{O_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}.0,15=0,075mol\)

\(\Rightarrow mFe_3O_4=0,075.232=17,4g\)