a: ĐKXĐ: x>=-2

\(PT\Leftrightarrow3\cdot3\sqrt{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2\sqrt{x+2}+16\)

=>\(9\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+2}=16\)

=>\(8\sqrt{x+2}=16\)

=>\(\sqrt{x+2}=2\)

=>x+2=4

=>x=2

b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)

\(5+\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=9\)

=>\(\left|x-2\right|=4\)

=>x-2=4 hoặc x-2=-4

=>x=6 hoặc x=-2

Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x^2+x+25}=a\ge0\\\sqrt{x^2+x+16}=b\ge0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=9\\a^2-b^2=9\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=9\\\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)=9\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=9\\a-b=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=5\\b=4\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x^2+x+25}=5\\\sqrt{x^2+x+16}=4\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)

Đặt  \(t=x^2+x+16>0\)

pt trên đc viết lại thành

\(\sqrt{t+9}+\sqrt{t}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t+9+t+2\sqrt{t\left(t+9\right)}=81\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{t\left(t+9\right)}=72-t\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}72-t>0\\4t\left(t+9\right)=\left(72-t\right)^2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}t< 72\\3t^2+180t-5184=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t=-30+6\sqrt{73}\) (vì t > 0)

Thử lại thấy ko thỏa mãn

Vậy pt vô nghiệm.

X=0,894427185

tớ bấm máy tính mà

\(\sqrt{x^2-9}=1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=1\Leftrightarrow x-3=1\Leftrightarrow x=1+3\Leftrightarrow x=4\)Vay x=4

\(\sqrt{16-x^2}=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(4-x\right)^2}=2\Leftrightarrow4-x=2\Leftrightarrow x=4-2\Leftrightarrow x=2\)Vay x=2
 

cho mk hỏi sao mà x² - 9= (x - 3)²    

Câu 1: 

1: Ta có: \(16\sqrt{9}-9\sqrt{16}\)

\(=16\cdot3-9\cdot4\)

\(=48-36=12\)

2:

a) Thay x=2 và y=8 vào hàm số \(y=a\cdot x^2\), ta được:

\(a\cdot2^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4a=8\)

hay a=2

Vậy: a=2

a, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}.2\sqrt{1+3x}-\dfrac{5}{3}.3\sqrt{1+3x}-\dfrac{1}{4}.4\sqrt{1+3x}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{1+3x}-5\sqrt{1+3x}-\sqrt{1+3x}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow-3\sqrt{1+3x}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1+3x}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(vô.lí\right)\)

b, \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=3\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{3x+1}-5\sqrt{3x+1}-\sqrt{3x+1}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3\sqrt{3x+1}=1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x+1}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(VLý\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)

b) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}=3\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=3\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}\)+ \(\sqrt{\left(x+4\right)^2}\)+\(\sqrt{\left(x+5\right)^2}\)=9x

=> x + 3 + x + 4 + x + 5 = 9x

=> - 6x = - 12

=> x=2

Ủa sao phá đc trị tuyệt đối hay v bạn? (căn a^2 = trị tuyệt đối của a ) 

2:

\(A=\dfrac{x_2-1+x_1-1}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3-2}{-7-3+1}=\dfrac{1}{-9}=\dfrac{-1}{9}\)

B=(x1+x2)^2-2x1x2

=3^2-2*(-7)

=9+14=23

C=căn (x1+x2)^2-4x1x2

=căn 3^2-4*(-7)=căn 9+28=căn 27

D=(x1^2+x2^2)^2-2(x1x2)^2

=23^2-2*(-7)^2

=23^2-2*49=431

D=9x1x2+3(x1^2+x2^2)+x1x2

=10x1x2+3*23

=69+10*(-7)=-1

Điều kiện:\(x\ne0\)

Đặt \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{4}{x}=t\).Ta có:\(t^2=\left(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{4}{x}\right)^2=\frac{x^2}{9}-2.\frac{x}{3}.\frac{4}{x}+\frac{16}{x^2}=\frac{x^2}{9}+\frac{16}{x^2}-\frac{8}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{9}+\frac{16}{x^2}=t^2+\frac{8}{3}\).Thay vào pt ta có:\(t^2+\frac{8}{3}=\frac{10}{3}.t\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3t^2-10t+8=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow3t^2-4t-6t+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t\left(3t-4\right)-2\left(3t-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(3t-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=2\\t=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)

Với \(t=2\) thì \(\frac{x^2-12}{3x}=2\Leftrightarrow x^2-12-6x=0\)\(\Rightarrow x^2-6x+9-21=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=21\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=\sqrt{21}\\x-3=-\sqrt{21}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{21}+3\\x=3-\sqrt{21}\end{cases}}\)

Với \(t=\frac{4}{3}\) thì \(\frac{x^2-12}{3x}=\frac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-12=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=6\end{cases}}\)

Tập nghiệm của pt S=\(\left\{\sqrt{21}+3;3-\sqrt{21};-2;6\right\}\)

1) \(\sqrt[]{9\left(x-1\right)}=21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)=21^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)=441\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=49\Leftrightarrow x=50\)

2) \(\sqrt[]{1-x}+\sqrt[]{4-4x}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt[]{16-16x}+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{1-x}+\sqrt[]{4\left(1-x\right)}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt[]{16\left(1-x\right)}+5=0\)

\(\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{1-x}+2\sqrt[]{1-x}-\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt[]{1-x}+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{1-x}\left(1+3-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{1-x}.\dfrac{8}{3}=-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{1-x}=-\dfrac{15}{8}\)

mà \(\sqrt[]{1-x}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow pt.vô.nghiệm\)

3) \(\sqrt[]{2x}-\sqrt[]{50}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{2x}=\sqrt[]{50}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=50\Leftrightarrow x=25\)

1) \(\sqrt{9\left(x-1\right)}=21\) (ĐK: \(x\ge1\))

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-1}=21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=49+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=50\left(tm\right)\)

2) \(\sqrt{1-x}+\sqrt{4-4x}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{16-16x}+5=0\) (ĐK: \(x\le1\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1-x}+2\sqrt{1-x}-\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{1-x}+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{1-x}+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{1-x}=-5\) (vô lý) 

Phương trình vô nghiệm

3) \(\sqrt{2x}-\sqrt{50}=0\) (ĐK: \(x\ge0\)) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}=\sqrt{50}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=50\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{50}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=25\left(tm\right)\)

4) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\left(ĐK:x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\2x+1=-6\left(ĐK:x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\2x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(tm\right)\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

5) \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=3-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=3-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=3-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+x=3+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)