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\(3x^2+\sqrt{2}x-3+\sqrt{2}=0\)
Ta có \(a-b+c=3-\sqrt{2}-3+\sqrt{2}=0\)
Vậy phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(x_1=-1\)
\(x_2=-\dfrac{-3+\sqrt{2}}{3}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
\(ĐK:-\dfrac{1}{3}\le x\le2\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3x+1}-2\right)-x+1-\sqrt{2-x}\left(\sqrt{2-x}-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{3x+1}+2}-\left(x-1\right)-\dfrac{\sqrt{2-x}\left(1-x\right)}{\sqrt{2-x}+1}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x+1}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2-x}}{\sqrt{2-x}+1}-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tm\right)\\\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x+1}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2-x}}{\sqrt{2-x}+1}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\) thì \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x+1}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2-x}}{\sqrt{2-x}+1}-1>0\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=1\)
ĐKXĐ: \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\le x\le2\)
\(\sqrt{3x+1}=3-\sqrt{2-x}\) (do \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\le x\le2\Rightarrow3-\sqrt{2-x}\ge3-\sqrt{2+\dfrac{1}{3}}>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+1=9+2-x-6\sqrt{3-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2-x}=5-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(2-x\right)=\left(5-2x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-11x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) (thỏa mãn)
@Nguyễn Việt Lâm@Mysterious PersonAkai Haruma@tth_new giúp em với
`ĐK:x>=2`
`pt<=>sqrt{(x-1)(x-2)}+sqrt{x+3}=sqrt{x-2}+sqrt{(x-1)(x+3)}`
`<=>sqrt{x-1}(sqrt{x-2}-sqrt{x+3})-(sqrt{x-2}-sqrt{x+3})=0`
`<=>(sqrt{x-2}-sqrt{x+3})(sqrt{x-1}-1)=0`
`+)sqrt{x-2}=sqrt{x+3}`
`<=>x-2=x+3`
`<=>0=5` vô lý
`+)sqrt{x-1}-1=0`
`<=>x-1=1`
`<=>x=2(tm)`.
Vậy `x=2`.
ví dụ x âm thì sao căn x2 bằng x được em?
\(\sqrt{3x^2}-\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}x-x-\sqrt{3}x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\frac{5}{3}\le x\le12\)
\(2\sqrt{3x-5}-3\sqrt{12-x}+x^2+x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{3x-5}-4\right)+\left(9-3\sqrt{12-x}\right)+x^2+x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12\left(x-3\right)}{2\sqrt{3x-5}+4}+\frac{9\left(x-3\right)}{9+3\sqrt{12-x}}+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(\frac{12}{2\sqrt{3x-5}+4}+\frac{9}{9+3\sqrt{12-x}}+x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)( vì vế trong ngoặc thứ 2 > 0 \(\forall\)\(\frac{5}{3}\le x\le12\))
\(pt\Leftrightarrow x^3-\sqrt{2}.x^2-2\sqrt{2}.x^2+4x-x+\sqrt{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)-2\sqrt{2}x\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x^2-2\sqrt{2}x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x^2-2\sqrt{2}x+2-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)[\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\\x=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(x=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\) nữa nhé!