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câu này cần có điều kiện \(\left(x;y\in Z\right)\) mới tìm được
để mk lm với điều kiện \(\left(x;y\in Z\right)\) nha
ta có : \(\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{200}+\left(\dfrac{2y}{5}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^{100}=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{200}=100-\left(\dfrac{2y}{5}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^{100}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2y}{5}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^{100}\le100\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2\left(\sqrt[100]{100}-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)}{5}\le y\le\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt[100]{100}-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=0\left(y\in Z\right)\)
với \(y=0\) thì ta có : \(\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{200}+\left(\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^{100}=100\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{200}=100-\left(\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\sqrt[200]{100-\left(\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^{100}}\\3x-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\sqrt[200]{100-\left(\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^{100}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt[200]{100-\left(\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^{100}}+\dfrac{1}{5}}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-\sqrt[200]{100-\left(\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^{100}}+\dfrac{1}{5}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vì 2 giá trị này \(\notin Z\) \(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
vậy phương trình vô nghiệm .
x/4=y/3 nên x/20=y/15
y/5=z/3 nên y/15=z/9
=>x/20=y/15=z/9
Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{9}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{20-15-9}=\dfrac{-100}{-4}=25\)
=>x=500; y=375; z=225
(4)\(\left(x-1\right)^3-2^5=7^2\)
\(\left(x-1\right)-32=49\)
\(\left(x-1\right)=49-32\)
\(x-1=17\)
x=17+1
x=18
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}+\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\)
Ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}\ge0\\\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}\ge0\\\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\forall x,y,z.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}+\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\) \(\forall x,y,z.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}+\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}=0\\\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}=0\\\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{1}{5}=0\\y+0,4=0\\z-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0+\frac{1}{5}\\y=0-0,4\\z=0+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{5}\\y=-0,4\\z=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y;z\right)\in\left\{\frac{1}{5};-0,4;3\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Giải:
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3k\\y=4k\\z=5k\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta co: \(2x^2+2y^2-3z^2=-100\)
\(\Rightarrow18k^2+32k^2-75k^2=-100\)
\(\Rightarrow-25k^2=-100\)
\(\Rightarrow k^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow k=\pm2\)
+) \(k=2\Rightarrow x=6,y=8,z=10\)
+) \(k=-2\Rightarrow x=-6,y=-8,z=-10\)
Vậy bộ số \(\left(x;y;z\right)\) là \(\left(6;8;10\right);\left(-6;-8;-10\right)\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\) => \(\dfrac{2x^2}{18}=\dfrac{2y^2}{32}=\dfrac{3z^2}{75}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{2x^2}{18}=\dfrac{2y^2}{32}=\dfrac{3z^2}{75}\) = \(\dfrac{2x^2+2y^2-3z^2}{18+32-75}\) = \(\dfrac{-100}{-25}\) = 4
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2=72\\2y^2=128\\3z^2=300\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=36\\y^2=64\\z^2=100\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm6\\y=\pm8\\z=\pm10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì x,y,z cùng dấu => (x;y;z)= (6;8;10); (-6;-8;-10)
Ta có :
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{2014}+\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\)
Mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{2014}\ge0\\\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}\ge0\\\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{2014}+\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\)
Lại có : \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{2014}+\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{2014}=0\\\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}=0\\\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\y+0,4=0\\z-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\y=-0,4\\z=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ,,,
Đề là gì thế bạn?