a) xy+3x-7y-21

=x(y+3)-7(x+3)

=(x-7)(y+3)

b)2xy-15-6x-5y

=2x(y-3)-5(-3+y)

=(2x-5)(y-3)

c)2x^2y+2xy^2-2x-2y

=2x(xy-1)+2y(xy-1)

=(2x+2y)(xy-1)

x(x+3)-5x(x-5)-5(x+3)

=(x-5)(x+3)-5x(x-5)

=(x-5)(x+3-5x)

Câu cuối mình bị nhầm dòng cuối phải là (x-5)(x+3+x-5)=(x-5)(2x-2)nha bạn

\(1,=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ 2,=\left(x+y\right)^3\\ 3,=\left(2y-z\right)\left(4x+7y\right)\\ 4,=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ 5,Sửa:x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(5x^2\)\(\left(x-2y\right)\)\(-\)\(15x\)\(\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(5x^2-15x\right)\)

\(=5x\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

b)  \(3\left(x-y\right)\)\(-\)\(5x\left(y-x\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)+5x\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3+5x\right)\)

c)  \(10x\left(x-y\right)\)\(-\)\(8y\left(y-x\right)\)

\(=\)\(10x\left(x-y\right)+8y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(10x+8y\right)\)

\(=2\left(5x+4\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

d)  \(x^2\)\(\left(x-5\right)\)\(+\)\(4\)\(\left(5-x\right)\)

\(=x^2\)\(\left(x-5\right)\)\(-\)\(4\left(x-5\right)\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

a) \(5x^2\left(x-2y\right)-15x\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(5x^2-15x\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-3\right)5x\)

b)\(3\left(x-y\right)-5x\left(y-x\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)+5x\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(3+5x\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

c)\(10x\left(x-y\right)-8y\left(y-x\right)\)

\(=10x\left(x-y\right)+8y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(10x+8y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=2\left(5x+4y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

d)\(x^2\left(x-5\right)+4\left(5-x\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

4x(x - 2y) - 5(2y - x)

= 4x(x - 2y) + 5(x - 2y)

= (x - 2y)(4x + 5)

b: \(=\dfrac{12\left(y-z\right)^4+3\left(y-z\right)^5}{6\left(y-z\right)^2}=2\left(y-z\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(y-z\right)^3\)

7x⁵( x - 1 ) - 3x²y⁶( 1 - x ) + 5xy³( x - 1 )

= 7x⁵( x - 1 ) + 3x²y⁶( x - 1 ) + 5xy³( x - 1 )

= x( x - 1 )[ 7x⁴ + 3xy⁶ + 5y³ )

a: \(2y\left(x+2\right)-3x-6\)

\(=2y\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(2y-3\right)\)

b: \(3\left(x+4\right)-x^2-4x\)

\(=3\left(x+4\right)-\left(x^2+4x\right)\)

\(=3\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x+4\right)\left(3-x\right)\)

c: \(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-4x\)

\(=2x+10-x^2-4x\)

\(=-x^2-2x+10\)

\(=-x^2-2x-1+11\)

\(=11-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)

\(=11-\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{11}-x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+x+1\right)\)

d: \(x^2+6x-3x-18\)

\(=\left(x^2+6x\right)-\left(3x+18\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+6\right)-3\left(x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(x+6\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(5\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-20x^2y^2\)

\(=5x^4+5y^4-10x^2y^2\)

\(=5\left(x^2-y^2\right)^2\)

\(=5\left(x-y\right)^2\cdot\left(x+y\right)^2\)

Lời giải:

$5(x^2+-y^2)^2-20x^2y^2=5(x^2-y^2)^2-20x^2y^2$

$=5[(x^2-y^2)^2-(2xy)^2]=5(x^2-y^2-2xy)(x^2-y^2+2xy)$