Câu 1:

Sửa đề: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=1\)

Câu 3: 

Ta có: \(Q=\left(\dfrac{a}{a-2\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-4\sqrt{a}+4}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{1}\)

\(=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\)

\(=a-2\sqrt{a}\)

\(a,C=\dfrac{2x^2-x-x-1+2-x^2}{x-1}\left(x\ne1\right)\\ C=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-1}=x-1\\ b,D=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\\ D=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)

Có 

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{0;1\right\}\)

\(C=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{2x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-x}=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\sqrt{x}-1\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) (ĐK: \(x>0;x\ne1\))

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left[\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-1^2\right]}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(A=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(A=x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+2\)

\(A=x-\sqrt{x}+1\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(a,=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\left(x>0;x\ne9\right)\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\\ b,=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\left(x>0\right)\\ =\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}+1\)

a:

ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1

 Sửa đề: \(M=x-\dfrac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+1\)

\(=x-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+1\)

\(=x-2\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}+1=x-\sqrt{x}+2\)

b: \(M=x-\sqrt{x}+2\)

\(=x-\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}>=\dfrac{7}{4}\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=>x=1/4

a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x-1}}-\dfrac{x-3}{\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2x}-x}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1}}{x-\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2}}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{2}}{-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{2}}{-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b) Ta có: \(x=3-2\sqrt{2}\)

\(=2-2\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot1+1\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\)

Thay \(x=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\) vào biểu thức \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\), ta được: 

\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}+1\)

Vậy: Khi \(x=3-2\sqrt{2}\) thì \(P=\sqrt{2}+1\)

cái x-3 ở tử phân tích kiểu j ra đc cái kia v bạn