a,Tính tổng:S=1+52+54+...+5200

=>5²S=5²+5⁴+5⁶+...+5²⁰²

=>25S-S=24S=5²⁰²-1

=>S=\(\frac{5^{202}-1}{24}\)

b,So sánh 230+330+430 và 3.2410

3.24^10=3^11.4^15 
4^30=4^15.4^15 
hiển nhiên 4^15>3^11 
=>3.24^10<<4^30<<<2^30+3^20+4^30

Ta có: 2³⁰+3³⁰+4³⁰>2³⁰+2³⁰+4³⁰=2³¹+2³⁰.2³⁰

                                                                 =2³¹(1+2²⁹) (1)

Lại có:3.24^10=3^11.2^30 (2)

So sánh (1)và (2): Vì 3^11<4^11=2^22<2^29

                              và 2^30<2^31

=> 3^11.2^30 <(1+2^29)2^31<2^30+3^30+4^30

\(1,\\ \left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}\left[1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\\\left(x-7\right)^{10}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\x-7=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(2,\\ a,\left|2x-3\right|>5\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3< -5\\2x-3>5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -1\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left|3x-1\right|\le7\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1\le7\\1-3x\le7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{8}{3}\\x\ge-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\cdot x< -\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow5-3x+\left(-2x-3\right)=7\Leftrightarrow2-5x=7\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(ktm\right)\\ \cdot-\dfrac{3}{2}\le x\le\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(5-3x\right)+\left(2x+3\right)=7\Leftrightarrow8-x=7\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\\ \cdot x>\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)+\left(2x+3\right)=7\Leftrightarrow5x-2=7\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{5}\left(tm\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow S=\left\{1;\dfrac{9}{5}\right\}\)

Mai lam

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a: \(25S=25+5^4+...+5^{202}\)

=>24S=5^202-1

hay \(S=\dfrac{5^{202}-1}{24}\)

b: 

4^30=2^30*2^30

=(2^3)^10*(2^2)^15>8^10*3^15=(8^10*3^10)*3^5>24^10*3

=>2^30+3^30+4^30>3*24^10

a) \(3\cdot24^{10}=3\cdot6^{10}\cdot4^{10}=3\cdot3^{10}\cdot2^{10}\cdot2^{20}\)

\(=3^{11}\cdot2^{30}\)

\(4^{30}=2^{30}\cdot2^{30}=2^{30}\cdot4^{15}\)

Ta có \(4^{15}>3^{15}>3^{11}\) nên \(4^{15}>3^{11}\)

Khi đó \(4^{15}\cdot2^{30}>3^{11}\cdot2^{30}\) hay \(4^{30}>3\cdot24^{10}\)

b) \(\dfrac{3}{1^2\cdot2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2\cdot3^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2\cdot10^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{1\cdot4}+\dfrac{5}{4\cdot9}+...+\dfrac{19}{81\cdot100}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{81}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}< 1\)

Vậy dãy trên nhỏ hơn 1

a/

\(4^{30}=\left(2^2\right)^{30}=2^{60}=2^{30}.2^{30}=\left(2^2\right)^{15}.2^{30}=4^{15}.2^{30}\)

\(3.24^{10}=3.3^{10}.\left(2^3\right)^{10}=3^{11}.2^{30}< 3^{15}.2^{30}\)

\(\Rightarrow4^{30}=4^{15}.2^{30}>3^{15}.2^{30}>3^{11}.2^{30}=3.24^{10}\)

b/

\(=\dfrac{2^2-1^2}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{3^2-2^2}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{4^2-3^2}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{10^2-9^2}{9^2.10^2}=\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}-\dfrac{1}{10^2}=\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{10^2}< 1\)

25¹⁵ = (5²)¹⁵ = 5³⁰

8¹⁰.3³⁰ = (2³)¹⁰.3³⁰ = 2³⁰.3³⁰ = 6³⁰

Vì 5³⁰ < 6³⁰ (0<5<6)

=> 25¹⁵ < 8¹⁰.3³⁰

\(25^{15}=\left(5^2\right)^{15}=5^{30}\)

\(8^{10}\cdot3^{30}=\left(2^3\right)^{10}\cdot3^{30}=2^{30}\cdot3^{30}=\left(2\cdot3\right)^{30}=6^{30}\)

Vì \(5< 6\) nên \(5^{30}< 6^{30}\)

Vậy \(25^{15}< 8^{10}\cdot3^{30}\)

b)\(\frac{1}{330}< \frac{1}{225}\)vi day la truong hop cung tu

c)\(\frac{1}{3^{11}}=\frac{1}{177147}\)

\(\frac{1}{7^{14}}=1,474441139_{X10}^{12}\)

nen \(\frac{1}{3^{11}}< \frac{1}{7^{14}}\)vi day cung la truong hop cung tu

\(nha^{ }\)

Bài dễ mà you ko tự suy nghĩ được, đúng là lười suy nghĩ

a) 25⁶¹=(5²)⁶¹=5^2.61=5¹²²

Vì 122>120 nên 5¹²²>5¹²⁰ hay 25⁶¹>5¹²⁰

b) 16⁸⁰ = (4²)⁸⁰= 4^2.80=4¹⁶⁰

Vì 160>65 nên 4¹⁶⁰>4⁶⁵ hay 16⁸⁰>4⁶⁵

Mấy câu khác tự làm 

\(\frac{-216}{-217}=\frac{216}{217}>\frac{-15}{16}\)

\(\frac{-216}{-217}=\frac{216}{217}>0\left(1\right)\)

\(\frac{-15}{16}< 0\left(2\right)\)

\(\text{Từ (1) và (2) }\Rightarrow\frac{-216}{-217}>\frac{-15}{16}\)