\(A=\frac{x^2-2x+2014}{x^2}=1-\frac{2}{x}+\frac{2014}{x^2}\)

Đặt \(\frac{1}{x}=a\)

=> \(A=1-2a+2014a^2\)

<=>\(A=2014\left(a^2-\frac{1}{1007}a+\frac{1}{2014}\right)\)

<=>\(A=2014\left(a^2-2\times a\times\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2014^2}-\frac{1}{2014^2}+\frac{1}{2014}\right)\)

<=>\(A=2014\left[\left(a-\frac{1}{2014}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2014^2}\right)\right]\)

<=>\(A=2014\left(a-\frac{1}{2014}\right)^2+2014\left(\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2014^2}\right)\)

<=>\(A=2014\left(a-\frac{1}{2014}\right)^2+1-\frac{1}{2014}\)

<=>\(A=2014\left(a-\frac{1}{2014}^2\right)+\frac{2013}{2014}\ge\frac{2013}{2014}\)

Vậy A đạt GTNN <=> \(A=\frac{2013}{2014}<=>a=\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{2014}<=>x=2014\)

Amin = 0 khi và chỉ khi x = 0

1.(√x -2)^2 ≥ 0 --> x -4√x +4 ≥ 0 --> x+16 ≥ 12 +4√x --> (x+16)/(3+√x) ≥4 
--> Pmin=4 khi x=4

2. Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}=t\ge1\)1

=> M=2x²-8x+\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}\)+6=2(t²-5)+t+6

<=> M=2t²+t-4\(\ge\)2.1²+1-4=-1

M_min=-1 khi t=1 hay x=2

\(A-\frac{2013}{2014}=\frac{x^2-2x+2014}{x^2}-\frac{2013}{2014}=\frac{2014x^2-2.2014.x+2014^2-2013x^2}{2014x^2}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-2.x.2014+2014^2}{2014x^2}=\frac{\left(x-2014\right)^2}{2014x^2}\ge0\)

=>\(A\ge\frac{2013}{2014}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=2014

Vậy minA=2013/2014 khi x=2014

A=\(\frac{2014x^2-2.2014x-2014^2}{2014x^2}\)=\(\frac{2013x^2+\left(x^2-2.2014x-2014^2\right)}{2014x^2}\)=\(\frac{2013x^2+\left(x-2014\right)^2}{2014x^2}\)=\(\frac{2013}{2014}+\frac{\left(x-2014\right)^2}{2014x^2}\ge\frac{2013}{2014}\)

vậy minA=\(\frac{2013}{2014}\)dấu bằng xảy ra khi x=2014

1.  x≥1 <=> \(\frac{1}{x}\le1\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+1\le2\Leftrightarrow A\le2\Rightarrow MaxA=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

2. Áp dụng bđt cosi cho x>0. ta có: \(x+\frac{1}{x}\ge2\sqrt{x.\frac{1}{x}}=2\Leftrightarrow P\ge2\Rightarrow MinP=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{x}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

3: \(A=\frac{x^2+x+4}{x+1}=\frac{\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)+4}{x+1}=x+1-1+\frac{4}{x+1}\)

áp dụng cosi cho 2 số dương ta có: \(x+1+\frac{4}{x+1}\ge2\sqrt{x+1.\frac{4}{x+1}}=2\Leftrightarrow A+1\ge2\Rightarrow A\ge3\Rightarrow MinA=3\Leftrightarrow x+1=\frac{4}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)