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Ta có / x + 2013 / + / x + 2014 / + / x + 2015 / = 0x
\(=>x+2013+x+2014+x+2015=0\)
\(=>\hept{\begin{cases}x+2013=0\\x+2014=0\\x+2015=0\end{cases}=>\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2013\\x=-2014\\x=-21015\end{cases}}}\)
Giải:
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}=\dfrac{x+3}{2013}+\dfrac{x+4}{2012}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2+\dfrac{x+1}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}=2+\dfrac{x+3}{2013}+\dfrac{x+4}{2012}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+\dfrac{x+1}{2015}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}=1+\dfrac{x+3}{2013}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2012}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+\dfrac{x+1}{2015}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}\right)=\left(1+\dfrac{x+3}{2013}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{x+4}{2012}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1+2015}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2+2014}{2014}=\dfrac{x+3+2013}{2013}+\dfrac{x+4+2012}{2012}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2016}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2014}=\dfrac{x+2016}{2013}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2012}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2016}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2014}-\dfrac{x+2016}{2013}-\dfrac{x+2016}{2012}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2016\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\ne0\)
Nên \(x+2016=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0-2016\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2016\)
Vậy ...
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}=\dfrac{x+3}{2013}+\dfrac{x+4}{2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{2015}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{2013}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2012}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2016}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2014}=\dfrac{x+2016}{2013}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2016}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2014}-\dfrac{x+2016}{2013}-\dfrac{x+2016}{2012}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2016\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)
do \(\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2016=0\Rightarrow x=2016\)
váy x=2016
\(6x\left(1-3x\right)+9x\left(2x-7\right)+171=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-18x^2+18x^2-63x+171=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-57x=-171\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(\frac{x+1}{2015}+\frac{x+2}{2014}=\frac{x+3}{2013}+\frac{x+4}{2012}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2014}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+3}{2013}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+4}{2012}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+2016}{2015}+\frac{x+2016}{2014}-\frac{x+2016}{2013}+\frac{x+2016}{2012}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2016\right)\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2016=0\) ( vì \(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}\ne0\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2016\)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}+\dfrac{x+3}{2013}+\dfrac{x+4}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2024}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(\dfrac{x+1}{2015}+1)+(\dfrac{x+2}{2014}+1)+(\dfrac{x+3}{2013}+1)+(\dfrac{x+4}{2012}+1)+\dfrac{x+2024}{2}-4=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2016}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2014}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2013}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2016\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
Hiển nhiên: \(\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2016=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2016\)
Nhận xét : \(\left|x+2013\right|+\left|x+2014\right|+\left|x+2015\right|\ge0\)
Do đó ta có \(x\ge0\) (1)
Từ \(x\ge0\) ta lại có : \(\begin{cases}x+2013>0\\x+2014>0\\x+2015>0\end{cases}\) \(\Rightarrow\left|x+2013\right|+\left|x+2014\right|+\left|x+2015\right|=\left(x+2013\right)+\left(x+2014\right)+\left(x+2015\right)\)
Bây giờ phương trình trở thành : \(3x+2013+2014+2015=x\Leftrightarrow2x+2013+2014+2015=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-\left(2013+2014+2015\right)}{2}\)
Ta thấy \(x< 0\) vô lí vì trái với (1)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm.