a, 4x² - 49 = 0

⇔⇔ (2x)² - 7² = 0

⇔⇔ (2x - 7)(2x + 7) = 0

⇔{2x−7=02x+7=0⇔⎧⎪ ⎪⎨⎪ ⎪⎩x=72x=−72⇔{2x−7=02x+7=0⇔{x=72x=−72

b, x² + 36 = 12x

⇔⇔ x² + 36 - 12x = 0

⇔⇔ x² - 2.x.6 + 6² = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 6)² = 0

⇔⇔ x = 6

e, (x - 2)² - 16 = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 2)² - 4² = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 2 - 4)(x - 2 + 4) = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 6)(x + 2) = 0

⇔{x−6=0x+2=0⇔{x=6x=−2⇔{x−6=0x+2=0⇔{x=6x=−2

f, x² - 5x -14 = 0

⇔⇔ x² + 2x - 7x -14 = 0

⇔⇔ x(x + 2) - 7(x + 2) = 0

⇔⇔ (x + 2)(x - 7) = 0

⇔{x+2=0x−7=0⇔{x=−2x=7

1, \(x^3+4x^2+4x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=0\)

2, \(\left(x+3\right)^2-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3-2\right)\left(x+3+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-5;x=1\)

3, \(x^4-9x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;\pm3\)

4, \(x^2-6x+9=81\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=9^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3-9\right)\left(x-3+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-12\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-6;x=12\)

5, em xem lại đề nhé

à lag tý @@

5, \(x^3+6x^2+9x-4x=0\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+6x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+x+5x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-5;x=-1;x=0\)

\(x^3-4x^2-9x+36=0\)

\(x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)\(\)

\(\Rightarrow x-4=0\) hay \(x^2-9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\) hay \(x^2=9=3^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\) hay \(x=\pm3\)

⇔x²(x-4) -9(x-4) = 0

⇔(x-4).(x-3).(x+3) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(4x^2-49=0\)

<=> \(\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\2x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) x² + 36 = 12x

<=>x² + 36 - 12x=0

<=> (x-6)²=0

<=> x-6 =0

<=> x=6

2 cau cuoi bi sida a ?

1) \(\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4-x^2+1=9\)

\(\Rightarrow4x=4\Rightarrow x=1\)

2) \(\Rightarrow x\left(2x+7\right)+2\left(2x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

3) \(\Rightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-3x^2=2\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=1\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

a.

$x^4-25x^3=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3(x-25)=0$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x^3=0\\ x-25=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x=25\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

$(x-5)^2-(3x-2)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-5-3x+2)(x-5+3x-2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (-2x-3)(4x-7)=0$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} -2x-3=0\\ 4x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-3}{2}\\ x=\frac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

$x^3-4x^2-9x+36=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2(x-4)-9(x-4)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-4)(x^2-9)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-4)(x-3)(x+3)=0$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-4=0\\ x-3=0\\ x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=4\\ x=3\\ x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

d. ĐK: $x\neq 0$

$(-x^3+3x^2-4x):(\frac{-1}{2}x)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x(-x^2+3x-4):(\frac{-1}{2}x)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow -2(-x^2+3x-4)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+4=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1,5)^2=-1,75< 0$ (vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm.

Bài 1:

\(a,=3x\left(3xy+5y-1\right)\\ b,=\left(z-2\right)\left(3z-5\right)\\ c,=\left(x+2y\right)^2-4z^2=\left(x+2y+2z\right)\left(x+2y-2z\right)\\ d,=x^2-3x+5x-15=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

Bài 2:

\(a,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow2x+2-4x^2-12x=9\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2+10x+7=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+\dfrac{5}{2}x+\dfrac{25}{16}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\left(vô.lí\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x^2-12x+36=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=6\)

\(x^3-4x^2-9x+36=0\)

=> \(x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=> \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x^2-9=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=\pm3\end{cases}}\)

\(\left(x^2-9\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)

=> \(\left(x^2-9+x-3\right)\left[x^2-9-\left(x-3\right)\right]=0\)

=> \(\left(x^2+x-12\right)\left(x^2-9-x+3\right)=0\)

=> \(\left(x^2+x-12\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)=0\)

=> \(\left(x^2-3x+4x-12\right)\left(x^2+2x-3x-6\right)=0\)

=> \(\left[x\left(x-3\right)+4\left(x-3\right)\right]\left[x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)

=> \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=> \(\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\x+4=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-4\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

\(x^3-3x+2=0\)

=> \(x^3-x-2x+2=0\)

=> \(x^2\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)

=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2\right)=0\)

=> x = 1

a,x^2+2x=15

<=>x^2+2x-15=0

<=>x^2+5x-3x-15=0

<=>x(x+5)-3(x+5)=0 <=>(x-3)(x+5)=0

<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x=3,x=-5

mik lm tạm câu a nhé

a) \(x^2+2x=15\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x\right)-\left(5x+15\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)-5\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=5\end{cases}}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là: \(S=\left\{-3;5\right\}\)

b) \(2x^3-2x^2=4x\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-2x^2-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2-x-2\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left[\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left[x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)hoặc \(x+1=0\)hoặc \(x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)hoặc \(=-1\)hoặc \(x=2\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{-1;0;2\right\}\)