Phanh đã chuyển đến đây 

1/2 . x + 3/5 . (x-2) = 3

1/2 . x + 3/5 . x - 3/5 . 2 = 3

1/2 . x + 3/5 . x - 6/5 = 3

x.(1/2+3/5) - 6/5 = 3

x.11/10 - 6/5 = 3

x.11/10 =3+6/5

x.11/10 =21/5

x = 21/5:11/10

x =42/11 

Ta có:

\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}.\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}.\left(2x+1\right)=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+x\right)+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{2}{3}-5=-\frac{13}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{13}{3}:\frac{4}{3}=-\frac{13}{3}.\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{13}{4}\)

Vậy x=-13/4

Bài 1L

a) \(\left(x-7\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)

TH1:

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-7>0\\x+3< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>7\\x< -3\end{cases}}}\)( loại )

TH2:

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-7< 0\\x+3>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 7\\x>-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}-3< x< 7}\)( chọn )

Vậy \(-3< x< 7\)

Bài 2:

a) \(\left(5x+8\right)-\left(2x-15\right)+21=2x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+8-2x+15+21=2x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x-2x=-5-21-8-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-49\)

Vậy ...

a)(x-5):5+22=24

    (x-5):5=2

    (x-5)=10

    x=15

b)42-(2x+32)+12:2=6

   42-(2x+32)+6=6

   42-(2x+32)=0

         (2x+32)=42

          2x=10

         x=5

a, (x-5):5+22=24                                    b, 42-(2x+32)+12:2=6

(x-5):5=2                                                42-(2x+32)=0

x-5=10                                                   2x+32=42

x=15                                                      x=5

d, (2x+35)-60=121                   câu c không có vế để tính

  2x+35=181

  2x=146

  x=73

1) 2x = 1- 3

2x = -2

 x  = -2 : 2 

 x  = -1
2) 2x = 5 - 3

    2x  = 2

      x   = 2 : 2

     x    = 1

\(5\cdot x+10\cdot9=990\)

\(\Rightarrow5\cdot x+90=990\)

\(\Rightarrow5\cdot x=900\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{900}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=180\)

_____________

\(1045:\left[215-\left(3\cdot x-24\right)\right]=5\)

\(\Rightarrow215-\left(3\cdot x-24\right)=1045:5\)

\(\Rightarrow215-\left(3\cdot x-24\right)=209\)

\(\Rightarrow3\cdot x-24=215-209\)

\(\Rightarrow3\cdot x-24=6\)

\(\Rightarrow3\cdot x=30\)

\(\Rightarrow x=10\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`5.x + 10.9 = 990`

`\Rightarrow 5x + 90 = 990`

`\Rightarrow 5x = 990 - 90`

`\Rightarrow 5x = 900`

`\Rightarrow x = 900 \div 5`

`\Rightarrow x = 180`

Vậy, `x = 180`

\(1045 \div [ 215 - (3 . x - 24 ) ] = 5\)

`\Rightarrow 1045 \div (215 - 3x + 24) = 5`

`\Rightarrow 191 + 3x = 1045 \div 5`

`\Rightarrow 191 + 3x = 209`

`\Rightarrow 3x = 209 - 191`

`\Rightarrow 3x =18`

`\Rightarrow x = 18 \div 3`

`\Rightarrow x = 6`

Vậy, `x = 6.`

Lời giải:
a.

$x=\frac{-5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-3}{2}$

b.

$\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-2}{5}$

$x=\frac{-2}{5}: \frac{2}{3}=\frac{-3}{5}$

c.

$\frac{7}{8}x=\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-1}{9}$
$x=\frac{-1}{9}: \frac{7}{8}=\frac{-8}{63}$

d.

$\frac{5}{7}: x=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-19}{30}$

$x=\frac{5}{7}: \frac{-19}{30}=\frac{-150}{133}$

e.

$(\frac{2}{5}-1\frac{2}{3}):x=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}=1$

$\frac{-19}{15}: x=1$

$x=\frac{-19}{15}:1 =\frac{-19}{15}$

f.

$(-\frac{3}{4}+x).2\frac{2}{3}=1$

$\frac{-3}{4}+x=1: 2\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{8}$

$x=\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{9}{8}$