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a: \(\left(x+5\right)^2>=0\forall x\)
\(\left(2y-8\right)^2>=0\forall y\)
Do đó: \(\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(2y-8\right)^2>=0\forall x,y\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2y-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(2y-1\right)=5\)
=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(2y-1\right)=1\cdot5=5\cdot1=\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-5\right)=\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=>\(\left(x+3;2y-1\right)\in\left\{\left(1;5\right);\left(5;1\right);\left(-1;-5\right);\left(-5;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(-2;3\right);\left(2;1\right);\left(-4;-2\right);\left(-8;0\right)\right\}\)
a) (2x - 3)(6 - 2x) = 0
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\6-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(5\dfrac{4}{7}:x=13=>\dfrac{39}{7}:x=13=>x=\dfrac{39}{7}:13=>x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
c) \(2x-\dfrac{3}{7}=6\dfrac{2}{7}=>2x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{44}{7}=>2x=\dfrac{47}{7}=>x=\dfrac{47}{14}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}=>\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{6}{10}-\dfrac{1}{2}=>\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{1}{10}=>x.10=5=>x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}=>\left(x+3\right).3=15=>x+3=5=>x=2\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(5\cdot x^3-5=0\)
`=> 5*x^3 = 0+5`
`=> 5*x^3 = 5`
`=> x^3 = 5 \div 5`
`=> x^3 = 1`
`=> x^3 = 1^3`
`=> x=1`
Vậy, `x=1.`
`b)`
\(( x+1)^2 = 16\)
`=> (x+1)^2 = (+-4)^2`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4-1\\x=-4-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {3; -5}`
`c)`
\(( x+1)^3 = 27\)
`=> (x+1)^3 = 3^3`
`=> x+1=3`
`=> x=3-1`
`=> x=2`
Vậy, `x=2.`
`d)`
\(( x-1)^3 = 343\)
`=> (x-1)^3 = 7^3`
`=> x-1=7`
`=> x=7+1`
`=> x=8`
Vậy, `x=8.`
`e)`
\((2x - 1^3) = 125\) hay đề là `(2x-1)^3 = 125` vậy ạ?
Mình làm cả 2 TH nhé!
`(2x-1^3)=125`
`=> 2x-1=125`
`=> 2x=125+1`
`=> 2x=126`
`=> x=126 \div 2`
`=> x=63`
TH2:
`(2x-1)^3 = 125`
`=> (2x-1)^3 = 5^3`
`=> 2x-1=5`
`=> 2x=5+1`
`=> 2x=6`
`=> x=6 \div 2`
`=> x=3`
Vậy, `x=3.`
(a) \(5x^3-5=0\Leftrightarrow5x^3=5\Leftrightarrow x^3=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
(b) \(\left(x+1\right)^2=16\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
(c) \(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
(d) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=343\Leftrightarrow x-1=7\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
(e) \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=125\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(\text{ x-1=-10-3}\)
\(x-1=-13\)
\(x=-12\)
\(\text{|x+2|=12+(-3)+|-4|}\)
\(\text{|x+2|}=12-3+4\)
\(\text{|x+2|}=13\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=13\\x+2=-13\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-15\end{cases}}}\)
\(\text{|x+2|-12=-1}\)
\(\text{|x+2|}=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=11\\x+2=-11\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-13\end{cases}}}\)
\(\text{|2x+3|=5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=5\\2x+3=-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=2\\2x=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)
\(\text{135-|9-x|=35}\)
\(\text{|9-x|}=100\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9-x=100\\9-x=-100\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-191\\x=109\end{cases}}}\)
chúc bạn học tốt
a/ (x - 3)(x + 5) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
b/ |9 - 2x| + x + 3 = 2x + 15
=> |9 - 2x| = 2x + 15 - 3 - x
=> |9 - 2x| = x + 12
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9-2x=x+12\\9-2x=-x-12\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x-x=12-9\\-2x+x=-12-9\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-3x=3\\-x=-21\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=21\end{cases}}\)
c/ TH1: Nếu x > 1 thì x + 1 + x - 1 = 4
=> 2x = 4
=> x = 2
TH2: Nếu x < 1 thì x + 1 + x - 1 = -4
=> 2x = -4
=> x = -2
TH3: Nếu x = 1 thì 1 + 1 + 1 - 1 = 4 (vô lí)
Vậy x = 2 hoặc x = -2
Câu c thì mình không chắc cho lắm, không biết có đúng không nữa. ._.
cam on nhe!