Ta có \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2\Rightarrow xy+yz+zx=0\left(1\right)\)

Đặt xy=a ; yz=b ; xz =c 

=> \(\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}+\frac{1}{z^3}=\frac{\left(xy\right)^3+\left(yz\right)^3+\left(xz\right)^3}{\left(xyz\right)^3}\)

Xét \(\left(xy\right)^3+\left(yz\right)^3+\left(xz\right)^3=a^3+b^3+c^3\)

mà \(a^3+b^3+c^3=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc+3abc\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3\left(a+b\right)c\left(a+b+c\right)-3abc+3abc\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)^3-3abc\left(a+b+c\right)+3\left(a+b\right)c\left(a+b+c\right)+3abc\)

Mà ta có \(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)

=> \(\left(xy\right)^3+\left(yz\right)^3+\left(xz\right)^3=3\left(xyz\right)^2\)

=> \(\frac{\left(xy\right)^3+\left(yz\right)^3+\left(xz\right)^3}{\left(xyz\right)^3}=\frac{3\left(xyz\right)^2}{\left(xyz\right)^3}=\frac{3}{xyz}\left(dpcm\right)\)

Bạn rút gọn vài bước đi nhé :3 mk trình bày ko hay cho lắm :3 nhớ k giùm mk nha :3

2.

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy - schwarz ( hay còn gọi là bất đẳng thức Cosi ):

\(\frac{x^2}{y+1}+\frac{y^2}{z+1}+\frac{z^2}{x+1}=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+3}=\frac{9}{3+3}=\frac{9}{6}=\frac{3}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = y = z = 1

1: 

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cô si:

\(x\left(y+\frac{x}{1+y}\right)+y\left(z+\frac{y}{1+z}\right)+z\left(x+\frac{z}{1+x}\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(y+\frac{x}{1+y}\right)+\left(z+\frac{y}{1+z}\right)+\left(x+\frac{z}{1+x}\right)\right]\)

\(=1\left[\left(x+y+z\right)+\left(\frac{x}{1+y}+\frac{y}{1+z}+\frac{z}{1+x}\right)\right]\)

\(=1\left[1+\left(\frac{x+y+z}{1+y+1+z+1+x}\right)\right]\)

\(=1\left[1+\left(\frac{1}{3+\left(x+y+z\right)}\right)\right]\)

\(=1\left[1+\frac{1}{4}\right]\)

\(=1+\frac{5}{4}=\frac{9}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = y = z = \(\frac{1}{3}\)

2. áp dạng bất đẳng thức cauchy - schwarz dạng engel

\(\frac{x^2}{y+1}+\frac{y^2}{z+1}+\frac{z^2}{x+1}\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+3}=\frac{3^2}{3+3}=\frac{9}{6}=\frac{3}{2}\)

dấu bằng xay ra khi x=y=z=1

\(x\left(\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)+y\left(\frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{x}\right)+z\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)=0\)

Ta lại có: 

\(x^3+y^3+z^3=\left(x+y+z\right)^3-3\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)=\left(x+y+z\right)^3=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+y+z=1\)

Làm nốt

ADTC dãy tỉ số bằng nhau đc ko hay pk mấy cái cosi hay cot , tan , .... 

\(\frac{1}{x+xy+1}+\frac{1}{y+yz+1}+\frac{1}{z+zx+1}\)

\(=\frac{xyz}{x\left(1+y+yz\right)}+\frac{1}{1+y+yz}+\frac{xyz}{xz\left(1+y+yz\right)}\)

\(=\frac{yz}{1+y+yz}+\frac{1}{1+y+yz}+\frac{y}{1+y+yz}\)

\(=\frac{1+y+yz}{1+y+yz}\)

\(=1\)