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a ) 17 6 b ) − 43 30 c ) − 5 36
d ) 9 20 . e ) 11 3 . f ) 1 12
a) Ta có: \(-19-\left|+13\right|+\left|-10\right|-\left(-5\right)-11\)
\(=-19-13+10+5-11\)
\(=-28\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-10\right)-\left(11\right)+\left|-5\right|-\left|-7\right|-8\)
\(=-10-11+5-7-8\)
\(=-31\)
c) Ta có: \(-\left(-8\right)-\left(+7\right)-\left|-11\right|+\left|+12\right|\)
\(=8-7-11+12\)
\(=2\)
d) Ta có: \(-14-\left|-18\right|-\left(-20\right)-\left|-25\right|\)
\(=-14-18+20-25\)
\(=-37\)
đ) Ta có: \(23-\left|-15\right|-\left(-17\right)+\left|-13\right|\)
\(=23-15+17+13\)
\(=38\)
...=-15-9=-24
...=4+7=11
...=-12-13=-25
...=13+10=23
...=-4-7=-11
...=-9+13=4
...=12+0=12
...=0-7=-7
...=0+3=3
...=15-17=-2
...=-6
...=-23
...=15-15=0
Câu 9
a) 2/15 + (-3/5)
= 2/15 - 3/5
= 2/15 - 9/15
= -7/15
b) -5/7 + 3/7 . (-2/9)
= -5/7 - 2/21
= -15/21 - 2/21
= -17/21
c) 5/16 - (7/15 - 3/16) + 17/30
= 5/16 - 7/15 + 3/16 + 17/30
= (5/16 + 3/16) + (17/30 - 14/30)
= 1/2 + 1/10
= 5/10 + 1/10
= 6/10
= 3/5
\(a,\dfrac{2}{15}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{9}{15}\\ =-\dfrac{7}{15}\\ b,-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\times\left(-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\\ =-\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{2}{21}\\ =-\dfrac{15}{21}-\dfrac{2}{21}\\ =-\dfrac{17}{21}\\ c,\dfrac{5}{16}-\left(\dfrac{7}{15}-\dfrac{3}{16}\right)+\dfrac{17}{30}\\ =\dfrac{5}{16}-\dfrac{7}{15}+\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{17}{30}\\ =\left(\dfrac{5}{16}+\dfrac{3}{16}\right)-\left(\dfrac{17}{15}+\dfrac{17}{30}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{17}{10}\\ =\dfrac{5}{10}-\dfrac{17}{10}\\ =-\dfrac{6}{5}.\)
A= 2/5 - 1
= -3/5
B= -30/24 + 4/24 - 36/24
= 31/12
A = 3/7 x 2x7/3x5 - 3x6/7x3 x 7/6 = 2/5 - 3/3 = 2/5 - 5/5 = -3/5
B=1/6 - (5/4 + 3/2) = 1/6 -(5/4 + 6/4)= 1/6 - 11/4 = 2/12 - 33/12 = - 21/12
Bài 1:
a) \(2\cdot3\cdot2\cdot3\cdot2\cdot3=2^3\cdot3^3=6^3\)
b) \(100\cdot100\cdot100=100^3=\left(10^2\right)^3=10^6\)
c) \(2x\cdot2x\cdot2x=\left(2x\right)^3=8x^3\)
d) \(2\cdot2^3\cdot2^5=2^{1+3+5}=2^9\)
e) \(3^{10}\cdot3^5\cdot3^4=3^{10+5+4}=3^{19}\)
Bài 2:
\(40-x=2^6\cdot2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow40-x=2^8\)
\(\Rightarrow40-x=256\)
\(\Rightarrow x=40-256\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-216\)
b) \(3^2\cdot3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2+x}=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2+x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4-2=2\)
c) \(2^x=512\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
d) \(x^5=243\)
\(\Rightarrow x^5=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Bài 3:
a) \(3^6=3\cdot3\cdot3\cdot3\cdot3\cdot3=729\)
b) \(8^3=\left(2^3\right)^3=2^9=512\)
c) \(3^3\cdot75+3^3\cdot25=3^3\cdot\left(75+25\right)=3^3\cdot100=27\cdot100=2700\)
d) \(2^3\cdot3-\left(1^{10}+8\right):3=2^3\cdot3-9:3=2^3\cdot3-3\cdot3:3=3\cdot\left(2^3-3:3\right)=3\cdot\left(8-1\right)=21\)
e) \(32-\left[4+\left(5\cdot3^2-42\right)\right]-14=18-\left[4+\left(45-42\right)\right]\)
\(=18-\left(4+3\right)\)
\(=18-7=11\)
2:
a: =>40-x=256
=>x=40-256=-216
b: =>x+2=4
=>x=2
c: =>2^x=2^9
=>x=9
d; =>x^5=3^5
=>x=3
a. \(\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{15}{26}-\frac{2}{13}+\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right)+\frac{15}{26}-\frac{2}{13}\)
\(=\frac{15}{26}-\frac{2}{13}\)
\(=\frac{15}{26}-\frac{4}{26}=\frac{11}{26}\)
b. \(\frac{3}{7}-\frac{5}{3}\div\frac{1}{9}-\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}-\frac{5}{3}\times\frac{9}{1}-\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}-15-\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=-15\)
\(-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{15}{26}-\frac{2}{13}+\frac{3}{7}=\frac{15}{26}-\frac{2}{13}=\frac{11}{26}\)
\(\frac{2.3}{7}-\frac{5}{3}:\frac{1}{9}-\frac{3}{7}=\frac{6}{7}-15-\frac{3}{7}=\frac{3}{7}-15=-\frac{102}{7}\)
397+512=390+510+7+2=909
15x7x20=3x5x7x2x10=ấn máy tính hhh
397+512=(397+3)+(512-3)=400+509=909
15.7.20=7(20.15)=7.300=2100