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Bài 44: (SBT/12):
a. (7.35 - 34 + 36) : 34
= (7.35 : 34) + (-34 : 34) + (36 : 34)
= 7 . 3 - 1 + 32
= 21 - 1 + 9
= 29
b. (163 - 642) : 83
= [(2.8)3 - (82)2 ] : 83
= (23 . 83 - 84) : 83
= ( 23 . 83 : 83) + (-84 : 83)
= 23 - 8
= 8 - 8
= 0
a) \(\left(7.3^5-3^4+3^6\right):3^4\)
\(=7.3^5:3^4-3^4:3^4+3^6:3^4\)
\(=7.3^{5-4}-3^{4-4}+3^{6-4}\)
\(=7.3^1-3^0+3^2\)
\(=7.3-1+9\)
\(=21-1+9\)
\(=20+9\)
\(=29\)
b) \(\left(16^3-64^2\right):8^3\)
\(=\left[\left(2^4\right)^3-\left(2^6\right)^2\right]:\left(2^3\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2^{4.3}-2^{6.3}\right):2^{3.3}\)
\(=\left(2^{12}-2^{12}\right):2^9\)
\(=2^{12-9}-2^{12-9}\)
\(=2^3-2^3\)
\(=8-8\)
\(=0\)
1)(7.243-81+729):81=29
2)(4096-4096):64=0
3)(9x^2.3x^2y++36y^2):3y=3x^2y+12y
a) \(\left(x^5+4x^3-6x^2\right):4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^5:4x^2\right)+\left(4x^3:4x^2\right)+\left(-6x^2:4x^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^3+x-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b)
Vậy \(\left(x^3+x^2-12\right):\left(x-2\right)=x^2+3x+6\)
c) (-2x5 : 2x2) + (3x2 : 2x2) + (-4x^3 : 2x^2)
= \(-x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}-2x\)
d) \(\left(x^3-64\right):\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right):\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)
\(=x-4\)
(dùng hẳng đẳng thức thứ 7)
Bài 2 :
a) 3x(x - 2) - 5x(1 - x) - 8(x2 - 3)
= 3x2 - 6x - 5x + 5x2 - 8x2 + 24
= (3x2 + 5x2 - 8x2) + (-6x - 5x) + 24
= -11x + 24
b) (x - y)(x2 + xy + y2) + 2y3
= x3 - y3 + 2y3
= x3 + y3
c) (x - y)2 + (x + y)2 - 2(x - y)(x + y)
= (x - y)2 - 2(x - y)(x + y) + (x + y)2
= [(x - y) + x + y)2 = [x - y + x + y] = (2x)2 = 4x2
Bài 1 :
a]= \(\frac{1}{4}\)x3 + x - \(\frac{3}{2}\).
b] => [x3 + x2 -12 ] = [ x2 +3 ][x-2] + [-6]
c]= -x3 -2x +\(\frac{3}{2}\).
d] = [ x3 - 64 ] = [ x2 + 4x + 16][ x- 4].
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x-3x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-x+6\right)}{x-3}\)
a)
\(3x\left(x^2+6x+2\right)\)
\(=3x.x^2+3x.6x+3x.2\)
\(=3x^3+18x^2+6x\)
b)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+6x+8\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2+6x+8\right)-3\left(x^2+6x+8\right)\)
\(=x^3+6x^2+8x-3x^2-18x-24\)
\(=x^3+3x^2-10x-24\)
16 3 - 64 2 : 8 3 = 16 3 : 8 3 - 64 2 : 8 3 = 16 : 8 3 - 8 4 : 8 3 v ì 64 = 8 2 n ê n 64 2 = 8 2 2 = 8 4 = 2 3 - 8 = 8 - 8 = 0