1/(1.3)+1/(2.4)+1/(3.5)+1/(4.6)+...+1/(2021.2023)
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=1-1/3-1/2+1/4+1/3-1/5-1/4+1/6+...+1/97-1/99-1/98+1/100
=1-1/2-1/99-1/98=2327/4851
\(C=\dfrac{4}{1.3}.\dfrac{9}{2.4}.\dfrac{16}{3.5}.\dfrac{25}{4.6}....\dfrac{9801}{9800}=\)
\(=\dfrac{2^2.3^2.4^2.5^2.....99^2}{1.2.3^2.4^2.5^2....98^2.99.100}=\dfrac{2.99}{100}=\dfrac{198}{100}=1,98\)
\(\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{3.5}-\frac{1}{4.6}+...+\frac{1}{97.99}-\frac{1}{98.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{98}\)
\(=\frac{2327}{4851}\)
Đặt A=1/1.3 - 1/2.4 +1/3.5 -1/4.6 +.....+1/97.99 -1/98.100
4A= 4/1.3 -4/2.4 +4/3.5 -4/4.6 +.....+4/97.99 -4/98.100
=(4/1.3 +4/3.5 +...+4/97.99) - (4/2.4 +4/4.6 +...+4/98.100)
=(1/1 -1/3+1/3-1/5+...+1/97-1/99)-(1/2 -1/4 -....1/98-1/100)
=(1/1-1/99)-(1/2-1/100)
4A=98/99 - 99/100
A= (98/99-99/100) :4
\(P=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021.2023}\)
Ta sẽ "tách" P làm 2 phần:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021.2023}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2020.2022}\)
Do đó \(P=A+B\)
Ta có \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{2021.2023}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{3-1}{1.3}+\dfrac{5-3}{3.5}+\dfrac{7-5}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2023-2021}{2021.2023}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1011}{2023}\)
Mặt khác, \(B=\dfrac{1}{2.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2020.2022}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.6}+\dfrac{2}{6.8}+...+\dfrac{2}{2020.2022}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{4-2}{2.4}+\dfrac{6-4}{4.6}+\dfrac{8-6}{6.8}+...+\dfrac{2022-2020}{2020.2022}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2020}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{505}{2022}\)
Từ đó \(P=A+B=\dfrac{1011}{2023}+\dfrac{505}{2022}=\dfrac{3065857}{4090506}\)